Aqueous composition and method for imparting resistance to stain absorption
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to an aqueous based silicone protectant composition and method for treating various solid surfaces including, but not limited to, fiber-based products, leather, or other soft or hard surfaces to impart water and stain repellency. The protectant composition comprises an MQ resin, a polyorganosiloxane fluid, a silicone solvent and water. The aqueous silicone-based protectant composition is hydrophobic and substantially free of surfactants. The protectant composition can be applied directly or indirectly to a solid surface using various application devices including, but not limited to, spray, aerosol, wipes, sponges and pads.
1. An aqueous composition consisting of:
a. an MQ resin;
b. a polydimethylsiloxane fluid;
c. a VOC exempt silicone solvent;
d. water; and
e. optionally, an adjunct selected from the group consisting of: fragrances, dyes, swellable polymers, abrasives, aerosol propellants, and combinations thereof;
wherein the aqueous composition forms an aqueous water-in-oil gel.
2. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the viscosity of the composition ranges from about 1,000 to 10,000 cP at 25° C.
3. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 0.1 to 5% by weight of MQ resin.
4. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 0.2 to 10% by weight of polydimethylsiloxane fluid.
5. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises about 1 to 18% by weight of a VOC exempt silicone solvent.
6. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises an adjunct which less than 1% by weight of swellable hydrophobically modified polymers.
7. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the pH of the composition ranges from about 6 to 8.
8. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the VOC exempt silicone solvent comprises a volatile methylsiloxane fluid.
9. The aqueous composition of claim 1 , wherein the MQ resin is a trimethylsilicate resin containing a silanol group.
10. An upholstery and carpet treating composition consisting of: an aqueous emulsion of a silanol-functional MQ resin, a polydimethylsiloxane fluid, and water.
11. The aqueous composition of claim 10 , wherein the viscosity of the composition ranges from about 1,000 to 10,000 cP at 25° C.
12. The aqueous composition of claim 10 , wherein the composition comprises about 0.1 to 5% by weight of the silanol-functional MQ resin.
13. The aqueous composition of claim 10 , wherein the composition further comprises about 0.2 to 10% by weight of polydimethylsiloxane fluid.
14. The aqueous composition of claim 10 , wherein the pH of the composition ranges from about 6 to 8.
15. An aqueous composition consisting of:
a. about 0.1-5% by weight of one or more silanol-functional MQ resins;
b. about 0.2-10% by weight of one or more polydimethylsiloxane fluids;
c. about 1-18% by weight of one or more volatile methylsiloxane VOC-exempt solvents; and
d. at least 70% by weight of water.
16. A method for protecting surfaces comprising the steps of:
a. treating a surface with a protective composition consisting:
i. one or more MQ resins;
ii. one or more polyorganosiloxane fluids;
iii. one or more VOC exempt silicone solvents; and
iv. water
b. allowing the water in the protective composition to evaporate or manually drying the surface treated with the protective composition; and
c. forming a resulting protective coating on the surface which is essentially free of solvent.