IP Library Granted Patent US 7,616,278
Granted Patent B2
US 7,616,278 · App. 11/294,866 · Granted Nov 10, 2009

Liquid crystal displays

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,616,278
App. No.
11/294,866
Granted
Nov 10, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems for displaying images are provided. A representative system comprises a wide viewing angle liquid crystal display with multi-film compensation. A liquid crystal display comprising a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate. A first compensation film is interposed between the first polarizer and the first substrate. A second compensation film interposed between the second polarizer and the second substrate. The first compensation film and the second compensation film comprise different birefringence polarities.

Claims (62)

1. A system for displaying images comprising:

a liquid crystal display comprising:

a first substrate;

a second substrate;

a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate;

a first polarizer laminated outside the first substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a second polarizer laminated outside the second substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a first compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 24° to 79°, interposed between the first polarizer and the first substrate; and

a second compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 2° to 52°, interposed between the second polarizer and the second substrate, wherein the first compensation film and the second compensation film comprise different birefringence polarities;

a ¼λ compensation film and a first ½λ compensation film film interposed between the first polarizer and the first compensation film; and

a second ½λ compensation film interposed between the second polarizer and the second compensation film.

2. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the liquid crystal layer comprises an electrical control birefringence (ECB) liquid crystal.

3. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the birefringence Δn of the first compensation film is negative and the birefringence Δn of the second compensation film is positive.

4. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the .birefringence Δn of the first compensation film is positive and the birefringence Δn of the second compensation film is negative.

5. A system for displaying images comprising:

a liquid crystal display comprising:

a first substrate;

a second substrate;

a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate;

a first polarizer laminated outside the first substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a second polarizer laminated outside the second substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a first compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 24° to 79°, interposed between the first polarizer and the first substrate; and

a second compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 2° to 52°, interposed between the second polarizer and the second substrate, wherein the first compensation film and the second compensation film comprise different birefringence polarities;

a first ½λ compensation film interposed between the first polarizer and the first compensation film; and

a ¼λ compensation film and a second ½λ compensation film interposed between the second polarizer and the second compensation film.

6. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the first compensation film comprises disk-like liquid crystal.

7. The system as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second compensation film comprises rod-like liquid crystal.

8. The system as in claim 1 , further comprising:

a controller coupled to the liquid crystal display panel to control the panel to render an image in accordance with an input.

9. The system as in claim 8 , further comprising:

an input device coupled to the controller of the liquid crystal display device to control the display device to render an image.

10. The system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the liquid crystal layer comprises an electrical control birefringence (ECB) liquid crystal.

11. The system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the negative birefringence compensation film comprises disk-like liquid crystal.

12. The system as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the positive birefringence compensation film comprises rod-like liquid crystal.

13. The system as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the liquid crystal layer comprises an electrical control birefringence (ECB) liquid crystal.

14. The system as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the birefringence Δn of the first compensation film is negative and the birefringence Δn of the second compensation film is positive.

15. The system as claimed in claim 5 , wherein the birefringence Δn of the first compensation film is positive and the birefringence Δn of the second compensation film is negative.

16. A system for displaying images comprising:

a liquid crystal display comprising:

a first substrate;

a second substrate;

a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate;

a first polarizer laminated outside the first substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a second polarizer laminated outside the second substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a negative birefringence compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 24° to 79°, interposed between the first polarizer and the first substrate;

a positive birefringence compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 2° to 52°, interposed between the second polarizer and the second substrate;

a ¼λ compensation film and a first ½λ compensation film interposed between the first polarizer and the negative birefringence compensation film; and

a second ½λ compensation film interposed between the second polarizer and the positive birefringence compensation film.

17. A system for displaying images comprising:

a liquid crystal display comprising:

a first substrate;

a second substrate;

a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the first substrate and the second substrate;

a first polarizer laminated outside the first substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a second polarizer laminated outside the second substrate opposing the liquid crystal layer;

a positive birefringence compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 2° to 52°, interposed between the first polarizer and the first substrate;

a negative birefringence compensation film comprising optical axis angles in a range approximately from 24° to 79°, interposed between the second polarizer and the second substrate;

a first ½λ compensation film interposed between the first polarizer and the positive birefringence compensation film; and

a ¼λ compensation film and a second ½λ compensation film interposed between the second polarizer and the negative birefringence compensation film.

18. The system as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the liquid crystal layer comprises an electrical control birefringence (ECB) liquid crystal.

19. The system as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the negative compensation film comprises disk-like liquid crystal.

20. The system as claimed in claim 17 , wherein the positive compensation film comprises rod-like liquid crystal.

Assignments (4)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 7, 2014
From: CHIMEI INNOLUX CORPORATION
To: INNOLUX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 032621/0718 →
MERGER Recorded Feb 15, 2011
From: TPO DISPLAYS CORP.
To: CHIMEI INNOLUX CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025809/0369 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Sep 25, 2009
From: TOPPOLY OPTOELECTRONICS CORPORATION
To: TPO DISPLAYS CORP.
Reel/Frame 023287/0189 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 5, 2005
From: TSAI, CHIA-YI; CHUANG, LI-SEN; WONG, YIH-JUN
To: TOPPOLY OPTOELECTRONICS CORP.
Reel/Frame 017327/0910 →