IP Library Granted Patent US 8,441,015
Granted Patent B2
US 8,441,015 · App. 11/300,506 · Granted May 14, 2013

Liquid crystal display device and fabrication method thereof

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,441,015
App. No.
11/300,506
Granted
May 14, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for fabricating an LCD device includes providing first and second substrates; forming an active layer on the first substrate and forming first and second ohmic contact layers on the active layer; forming a first insulation film on the first substrate; forming a gate electrode on the first substrate; forming a second insulation film on the first substrate; forming a pixel electrode on the first substrate; forming a third insulation film on the first substrate; removing a portion of the first to third insulation film to form first and second contact holes, wherein the first contact hole exposes a portion of the first ohmic contact layer and the second contact hole exposes a portion of the second ohmic contact layer; forming a source electrode electrically connected with the first ohmic contact layer within the first contact hole; forming a drain electrode electrically connected with the second ohmic contact layer and the pixel electrode within the second contact hole; and attaching the first and second substrates.

Claims (29)

1. A method for fabricating an liquid crystal display (LCD) device, the method comprising:

providing first and second substrates;

depositing an amorphous silicon thin film and an n+ amorphous silicon thin film on the first substrate;

forming an active layer on the first substrate by selectively etching the amorphous silicon thin film through a masking process;

forming first and second ohmic contact layers on left and right sides of the active layer by selectively etching the n+ amorphous silicon thin film through the masking process;

forming a first insulation film on the first substrate including the active layer and the first and second ohmic contact layers;

forming a gate electrode to form a gap away from the first and second ohmic contact layers not to overlap with the first and second ohmic contact layers on the first insulation film;

forming a second insulation film on the first substrate including the gate electrode;

forming a pixel electrode on the second insulation film to overlap with a portion of the second ohmic contact layer;

forming a third insulation film on the first substrate including the pixel electrode;

forming a first contact hole exposing a portion of the first ohmic contact layer by removing a portion of the first to third insulation films;

forming a second contact hole simultaneously exposing a portion of the second ohmic contact layer and the overlapped portion of the pixel electrode by removing a portion of the first to third insulation films;

forming a source electrode electrically connected with the first ohmic contact layer through the first contact hole on the third insulation film;

forming a drain electrode electrically connected with the second ohmic contact layer and the pixel electrode through the same second contact hole on the third insulation film; and

attaching the first and second substrates.

2. A liquid crystal display (LCD) device, comprising:

an active layer formed of an amorphous silicon thin film on a first substrate;

first and second ohmic contact layers formed of an n+ amorphous silicon thin film on left and right sides of the active layer;

a first insulation film on the first substrate including the active layer and the first and second ohmic contact layers;

a gate electrode forming a gap away from the first and second ohmic contact layers not to overlap with the first and second ohmic contact layers on the first insulation film;

a second insulation film on the first substrate including the gate electrode;

a pixel electrode overlapping with a portion of the second ohmic contact layer on the pixel region of the second insulation film;

a third insulation film on the first substrate including the pixel electrode;

a first contact hole exposing a portion of the first ohmic contact layer through the first to third insulation films;

a second contact hole simultaneously exposing a portion of the second ohmic contact layer and the overlapped portion of the pixel electrode through the first to third insulation films;

a source electrode electrically connected with the first ohmic contact layer through the first contact hole on the third insulation film, wherein a portion of the source electrode is extended to form a data line;

a drain electrode electrically connected with the second ohmic contact layer and the pixel electrode through the same second contact hole on the third insulation film; and

a second substrate attached to the first substrate.

3. The device of claim 2 , wherein the first substrate includes a plastic material.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 19, 2008
From: LG.PHILIPS LCD CO., LTD.
To: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 021147/0009 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 15, 2005
From: YU, SANG HEE; HAN, SANG CHUL
To: LG.PHILIPS LCD CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 017369/0757 →