Antenna device with improved isolation characteristic
View Patent ↗A pair of radiating slots open in a flat metal plate having a square shape to be line-symmetrically arranged with respect to a symmetry axis, and power feeding lines and ground lines are provided at power feeding positions of the respective radiating slots. The respective radiating slots have first slot portions and second slot portions that contact at 45 degrees and linearly extend, respectively. Both the radiating slots are arranged in a back-to-back manner that edges of the first slot portions face each other, and the second slot portions extend in a direction to be separated from each other along two sides of the flat metal plate. Further, a polarization direction of an electric wave to be generated by one radiating slot and a polarization direction of an electric wave to be generated by the other radiating slot are set to be perpendicular to each other.
1. An antenna device comprising:
a pair of radiating slots that open in a common conductor member to be line-symmetrically arranged with respect to a predetermined symmetry axis; and
power feeding units that excite the radiating slots, respectively,
wherein each of the radiating slots has a first slot portion, one edge of which is close to the symmetry axis, and a second slot portion that is connected to one end of the first slot portion to extend in a direction distant from the symmetry axis, and
a polarization direction of an electric wave to be generated by one radiating slot and a polarization direction of an electric wave to be generated by the other radiating slot are set to be perpendicular to each other.
2. The antenna device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first slot portion extends parallel to the symmetry axis.
3. The antenna device according to claim 2 ,
wherein an external shape of the conductor member is substantially a square shape in plan view, one diagonal line of the square shape is aligned with the symmetry axis, and an angle at which the first and second slot portions contact is set to about 45 degrees.
4. The antenna device according to claim 3 ,
wherein each of the radiating slots has a third slot portion that is connected to an end of the second slot portion, which is connected to the first slot portion, so as to extend along an outer edge of the square shape.
5. The antenna device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the conductor member is formed of a metal plate.
6. The antenna device according to claim 5 ,
wherein two metal pieces are provided in a peripheral portion of each of the radiating slots, the metal pieces being obtained by bending extended portions of the metal plate from two places as base ends with the corresponding radiating slot interposed therebetween in its widthwise direction, and
one of the two metal pieces becomes a power feeding line and the other metal piece becomes a ground line.
7. The antenna device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the conductor member is formed of a metal film formed in a dielectric substrate.