Member for the guidance of a movable piece
View Patent ↗Member for the guidance of a movable piece, including at least one surface in friction and sliding contact with a complementary surface of the movable piece, including several separate ceramic elements carried by a support having resilience characteristics, and for example, made of an elastomer.
1. A hollow guidance member for guiding a work piece, comprising:
at least three separate inner ceramic elements, at least three separate outer ceramic elements, and a support fastened to sides of the separate inner and outer ceramic elements, wherein inner surfaces of the separate inner ceramic elements and inner surfaces of the support form a bore in the hollow guidance member, and wherein outer surfaces of the separate outer ceramic elements and outer surfaces of the support form an exterior of the hollow guidance member.
2. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the support is made of elastically deformable material molded onto the separate inner and outer ceramic elements.
3. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the support is a modular piece formed before the separate inner and outer ceramic elements are mounted.
4. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements have protruding shapes for fastening to the support by crimping or clipping.
5. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein at least some of the separate inner and outer ceramic elements define an inner contact surface and an outer contact surface.
6. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the bore in the hollow guidance member guides the work piece and the exterior of the hollow guidance member is adapted to a supporting device.
7. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the support comprises a rigid sleeve.
8. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the support comprises a resilient and dampening material.
9. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements are plates with at least one flat face.
10. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements and the support form an axi-symmetric cylindrical tubular casing capable of guiding the work piece.
11. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements extend over a whole axial length of the hollow guidance member.
12. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , further comprising separate inner and outer ceramic elements placed successively over an axial length of the hollow guidance member, the separate inner and outer ceramic elements offset angularly relative to one another.
13. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein one end of the support forms a collar.
14. The hollow guidance member according to claim 13 , wherein the collar comprises ceramic elements on at least one face of the collar.
15. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements and the support form a washer.
16. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the support also forms a seal with the work piece directly by interaction of shapes.
17. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements and the support form a bearing for guiding in rotation a turbojet vane with variable-angle adjustment.
18. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements and the support form a ball-joint for guiding a swivel-motion piece, the separate inner and outer ceramic elements defining spherical surfaces.
19. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements are parallelepipedic blocks with at least one flat face.
20. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements are parallelepipedic blocks with at least one curved face.
21. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements are comprised of the same material.
22. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner and outer ceramic elements are connected to the support only by a mechanical coupling effect.
23. The hollow guidance member according to claim 1 , wherein the separate inner ceramic elements are equally radially spaced from a center axis passing through the bore in the hollow guidance member, and the separate outer ceramic elements are equally radially spaced from the center axis.
24. The hollow guidance member according to claim 23 , wherein the separate inner ceramic elements are circumferentially positioned equally around the center axis, and the separate outer ceramic elements are circumferentially positioned equally around the center axis.
25. The hollow guidance member according to claim 24 , wherein each separate outer ceramic element is circumferentially positioned equally between two separate inner ceramic elements.
26. A hollow guidance member for guiding a work piece, comprising:
at least three separate inner ceramic elements, at least three separate outer ceramic elements, and a support fastened to sides of the separate inner and outer ceramic elements, wherein inner surfaces of the support are recessed relative to inner surfaces of the separate inner ceramic elements and outer surfaces of the support are recessed relative to outer surfaces of the separate outer ceramic elements.