Circuit for preventing simultaneous on operations
View Patent ↗Providing a circuit for preventing simultaneous ON operations at a relay drive apparatus, which can prevent the simultaneous ON operations securely, the circuit includes a first diode, a second diode, a first transistor connected through the first diode with a first drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation, a second transistor connected through the second diode with the second drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation, a first junction point of the first resistor and the first drive unit, a second junction point of the second resistor and the second drive unit, a third junction point of the first diode and the first transistor, a fourth junction point of the second diode and the second transistor, a third diode connected with the second junction point and the third junction point, and a fourth diode connected with the first junction point and the fourth junction point.
1. A circuit for preventing simultaneous ON operations at a relay drive apparatus, which includes a first relay having a first drive unit receiving drive current through a first resistor from a power supply and a first switch device connected with a first signal line to be driven by the first drive unit, a second relay having a second drive unit receiving drive current through a second resistor from said power supply and a second switch device connected with a second signal line to be driven by the second drive unit, and a controller having a first control signal output terminal for outputting a control signal to control the first drive unit and a second control signal output terminal for outputting a control signal to control the second drive unit, comprising:
a first diode;
a second diode;
a first transistor being connected through the first diode with the first drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation by the control signal derived from the first control signal output terminal of the controller;
a second transistor being connected through the second diode with the second drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation by the control signal derived from the second control signal output terminal of the controller;
a first junction point of the first resistor and the first drive unit;
a second junction point of the second resistor and the second drive unit;
a third junction point of the first diode and the first transistor;
a fourth junction point of the second diode and the second transistor;
a third diode, an anode of which is connected to the second junction point, a cathode of which is connected to the third junction point; and
a fourth diode, an anode of which is connected to the first junction point, a cathode of which is connected to the fourth junction point.
2. A circuit for preventing simultaneous ON operations at a relay drive apparatus, which includes a first relay having a first drive unit receiving drive current through a first resistor from a power supply and a first switch device connected with a first signal line to be driven by the first drive unit, a second relay having a second drive unit receiving drive current through a second resistor from said power supply and a second switch device connected with a second signal line to be driven by the second drive unit, and a controller having a first control signal output terminal for outputting a control signal to control the first drive unit and a second control signal output terminal for outputting a control signal to control the second drive unit, comprising:
a first diode being connected between the first resistor and the first drive unit;
a second diode being connected between the second resistor and the second drive unit;
a first transistor being connected with the first drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation by the control signal derived from the first control signal output terminal of the controller;
a second transistor being connected with the second drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation by the control signal derived from the second control signal output terminal of the controller;
a first junction point of the first resistor and the first drive unit;
a second junction point of the second resistor and the second drive unit;
a fifth junction point of the first drive unit and the first transistor;
a sixth junction point of the second drive unit and the second transistor;
a third diode, an anode of which is connected to the second junction point, a cathode of which is connected to the fifth junction point; and
a fourth diode, an anode of which is connected to the first junction point and a cathode of which is connected to the sixth junction point.
3. The circuit for preventing simultaneous ON operations according to claim 2 , wherein the first diode and the fourth diode have a same characteristic, and the second diode and the third diode have a same characteristic.
4. A circuit for preventing simultaneous ON operations at a relay drive apparatus, which includes a first relay having a first drive unit receiving drive current through a first resistor from a power supply and a first switch device connected with a first signal line to be driven by the first drive unit, a second relay having a second drive unit receiving drive current through a second resistor from said power supply and a second switch device connected with a second signal line to be driven by the second drive unit, and a controller having a first control signal output terminal for outputting a control signal to control the first drive unit and a second control signal output terminal for outputting a control signal to control the second drive unit, comprising:
a first diode;
a second diode;
a first transistor being connected with the first drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation by the control signal derived from the first control signal output terminal of the controller;
a second transistor being connected with the second drive unit for controlling ON/OFF operation by the control signal derived from the second control signal output terminal of the controller;
a first junction point of the first resistor and the first drive unit;
a second junction point of the second resistor and the second drive unit;
a third transistor being connected through the first diode with the first junction point and through the second diode with the second junction point;
a third diode being connected between the first control signal output terminal and the third transistor; and
a fourth diode being connected between the second control signal output terminal and the third transistor.