Optical diffuser with IR and/or UV blocking coating
View Patent ↗A diffuser is provided in an illumination system, where the diffuser is capable of blocking significant amounts of infrared (IR) and/or ultraviolet (UV) radiation. In certain example embodiments of this invention, the diffuser includes a glass substrate which supports an IR/UV coating(s) that blocks significant amounts of IR and/or UV radiation thereby reducing the amount of IR and/or UV radiation which can makes its way through the diffuser. In certain example embodiments, the coating may include particulate in a frit matrix so that the coating may both diffuse visible light and perform IR and/or UV blocking.
1. An illumination system comprising:
a light source for emitting light, the light emitted from the light source including at least visible light and infrared radiation (IR) and optionally including ultraviolet (UV) radiation;
a diffuser positioned so as to receive light from the light source, the diffuser diffusing visible light received from the light source; and
wherein the diffuser comprises a single glass substrate that supports an IR blocking coating on a first major side of the glass substrate, and a diffusing coating on a second major side of the glass substrate, and wherein the diffuser has a transmission at a wavelength of about 2300 nm of no greater than about 30%.
2. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating comprises zinc antimonate.
3. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating also blocks significant amounts of UV radiation, so that the diffuser has a T UV (UV transmission) of no greater than about 20%.
4. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating further comprises at least one inorganic oxide selected from the group consisting of Ce, Bi, Ti, Sn and Sb in glass frit.
5. The illumination system of claim 4 , wherein the IR blocking coating comprises, by weight, from about 0.1 to 15% of the at least one inorganic oxide selected from the group consisting of Ce, Bi, Ti, Sn and Sb.
6. The illumination system of claim 5 , wherein the IR blocking coating comprises, by weight, from about 0.1 to 10% of the at least one inorganic oxide selected from the group consisting of Ce, Bi, Ti, Sn and Sb.
7. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating further comprises, by weight, from about 5 to 50% zinc antimonate.
8. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating comprises, by weight, at least about 50% frit.
9. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a transmission at a wavelength of about 2300 nm of no greater than about 20%.
10. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a T UV of no greater than about 10%.
11. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating is in direct contact with the glass substrate.
12. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the glass substrate is thermally tempered.
13. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating comprises a low-E coating for blocking IR radiation and at least one layer comprising a frit located on the glass substrate over at least the low-E coating.
14. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the IR blocking coating comprises a layer comprising tin oxide and a layer comprising frit located over at least the layer comprising tin oxide.
15. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a transmission at 325 nm of less than 15%, more preferably less than 10%, and most preferably less than 5%.
16. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a visible transmission of at least about 35%, more preferably at least about 50%, and even more preferably at least about 60%.
17. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a transmission at 325 nm of less than 10%.
18. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a transmission at 325 nm of less than 5%.
19. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a visible transmission of at least about 50%.
20. The illumination system of claim 1 , wherein the diffuser has a visible transmission of at least about 60%.