Beverage bottle labels for reducing heat transfer
A beverage container includes a beverage bottle and a label adjacent to the beverage bottle and including a set of microcapsules that contain a phase change material. The phase change material has a latent heat of at least 40 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 40° C. The phase change material provides thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature.
1 . A beverage container, comprising:
a beverage bottle; and
a label adjacent to the beverage bottle and including a plurality of microcapsules that contain a phase change material, the phase change material having a latent heat of at least 40 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 40° C., the phase change material providing thermal regulation based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature.
2 . The beverage container of claim 1 , wherein the latent heat of the phase change material is at least 50 J/g.
3 . The beverage container of claim 1 , wherein the latent heat of the phase change material is at least 60 J/g.
4 . The beverage container of claim 1 , wherein the transition temperature of the phase change material is in the range of 0° C. to 37° C.
5 . The beverage container of claim 1 , wherein the transition temperature of the phase change material is in the range of 25° C. to 35° C.
6 . The beverage container of claim 1 , wherein the transition temperature of the phase change material is in the range of 27° C. to 29° C.
7 . The beverage container of claim 1 , wherein the phase change material includes a paraffinic hydrocarbon having from 14 to 20 carbon atoms.
8 . The beverage container of claim 1 , wherein the label includes:
a substrate; and
a coating covering at least a portion of the substrate and including a binder and the plurality of microcapsules dispersed in the binder.
9 . The beverage container of claim 8 , wherein the beverage bottle has an outer surface, and the coating is adjacent to the outer surface of the bottle.
10 . The beverage container of claim 8 , wherein the coating includes from 20% to 50% by dry weight of the plurality of microcapsules containing the phase change material.
11 . The beverage container of claim 8 , wherein the coating includes from 25% to 35% by dry weight of the plurality of microcapsules containing the phase change material.
12 . A beverage container, comprising:
a body portion having an outer surface and defining an internal compartment to contain a beverage; and
a label adjacent to the outer surface of the body portion and including:
a substrate; and
a coating covering at least a portion of the substrate and including a binder and a plurality of microcapsules dispersed in the binder, the plurality of microcapsules containing a phase change material having a latent heat in the range of 40 J/g to 400 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 100° C.
13 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the substrate includes a metallized film.
14 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the substrate includes a cavitated film.
15 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the phase change material reduces heat transfer across the label based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature.
16 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the latent heat of the phase change material is in the range of 60 J/g to 400 J/g.
17 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the transition temperature of the phase change material is in the range of 0° C. to 37° C.
18 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the transition temperature of the phase change material is in the range of 25° C. to 35° C.
19 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the coating is adjacent to the outer surface of the body portion.
20 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the coating includes from 20% to 50% by dry weight of the plurality of microcapsules containing the phase change material.
21 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of microcapsules have sizes in the range of 0.5 microns to 50 microns.
22 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of microcapsules have sizes in the range of 15 microns to 25 microns.
23 . The beverage container of claim 12 , wherein the plurality of microcapsules and the phase change material correspond to a first plurality of microcapsules and a first phase change material, respectively, and the coating further includes a second plurality of microcapsules dispersed in the binder, the second plurality of microcapsules containing a second phase change material having a latent heat in the range of 40 J/g to 400 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 100° C.
24 . A method of providing thermal regulation, comprising:
providing a beverage bottle to contain a beverage;
providing a label including a plurality of microcapsules that contain a phase change material, the phase change material having a latent heat of at least 40 J/g and a transition temperature in the range of 0° C. to 37° C.; and
coupling the label to the beverage bottle, such that the phase change material reduces warming of the beverage based on at least one of absorption and release of the latent heat at the transition temperature.
25 . The method of claim 24 , wherein the latent heat of the phase change material is at least 60 J/g.
26 . The method of claim 24 , wherein the transition temperature of the phase change material is in the range of 25° C. to 35° C.
27 . The method of claim 24 , wherein the phase change material includes a paraffinic hydrocarbon having from 14 to 20 carbon atoms.