Microchannel structure and its manufacturing method, light source device, and projector
A microchannel structure with a fine flow path through which a fluid flows, includes: a wavy plate member fabricated into a wavy form; an external peripheral wall member that surrounds the wavy plate member; and a spacer that ensures a spacing between opposed portions of the wavy plate member, wherein the fine flow path is defined by the wavy plate member and the external peripheral wall member.
1. A microchannel structure with a fine flow path through which a fluid flows, comprising:
a wavy plate member fabricated into a wavy form;
an external peripheral wall member that surrounds the wavy plate member;
a spacer that ensures a spacing between opposed portions of the wavy plate member; and
a pair of notch structures, each having an outer wall section arranged to prevent lateral movement of the wavy plate member with respect to a direction of flow, each notch structure having a pair of end portions extending laterally inwardly toward the wavy plate member and arranged to prevent longitudinal movement of the wavy plate member with respect to the direction of flow;
wherein
the fine flow path is defined by the wavy plate member and the external peripheral wall member;
the pair of notch structures are formed in the external peripheral wall member along the direction of flow of the fluid; and
two end portions of the wavy plate member are fit in the paired notch structures.
2. The microchannel structure of claim 1 , wherein the spacer is a spherical member disposed between the opposed portions.
3. The microchannel structure of claim 1 , wherein the spacer is a protruding portion constituted by a part of the opposed portion.
4. The microchannel structure of claim 1 , wherein top and bottom portions of the wavy plate member are in contact with the external peripheral wall member.
5. The microchannel structure of claim 1 , wherein the wavy plate member and the external peripheral wall member are formed out of copper.
6. The microchannel structure of claim 1 , wherein positioning grooves are formed in the external peripheral wall member, in which the top and bottom portions of the wavy plate member are fit individually.
7. The microchannel structure of claim 1 , further comprising a paste material having a heat conductive property interposed between the wavy plate member and the external peripheral wall member.
8. A light source device comprising:
a solid light-emitting source that emits light and generates heat when the solid light-emitting source is supplied with a current; and
a base on which the solid light-emitting source is put,
wherein the base is a microchannel structure with a fine flow path through which a fluid flows, which includes:
a wavy plate member fabricated into a wavy form;
an external peripheral wall member that surrounds the wavy plate member;
a spacer that ensures a spacing between opposed portions of the wavy plate member; and
a pair of notch structures, each having an outer wall section arranged to prevent lateral movement of the wavy plate member with respect to a direction of flow, each notch structure having a pair of end portions extending laterally inwardly toward the wavy plate member and arranged to prevent longitudinal movement of the wavy plate member with respect to the direction of flow;
wherein
the fine flow path is defined by the wavy plate member and the external peripheral wall member;
the pair of notch structures are formed in the external peripheral wall member along the direction of flow of the fluid; and
two end portions of the wavy plate member are fit in the paired notch structures.
9. The microchannel structure of claim 1 , wherein an end portion of the wavy plate member contacts and attaches inside the notch structure.