Utility meter having RF protection
View Patent ↗An arrangement for use in a utility meter includes a first filter stage and a second filter stage. The utility meter has a measurement circuit that includes at least one analog portion susceptible to radio frequency signal interference, the radio frequency signal interference forming an extraneous signal component in an analog signal that is representative of a signal to be measured. The first filter stage is operable to attenuate signals in a first frequency range that is higher than a frequency band of interest of the signal to be measured. The first filter stage is operably coupled to receive the analog signal. The second filter stage is operable to attenuate signals in a second frequency range that is higher than the first frequency range. The second filter stage is also operably coupled to receive the analog signal.
1. An electricity meter, comprising:
a scaling unit configured to be coupled to at least one power line, the scaling unit operable to generate analog signals representative of at least one aspect of a power line signal on the power line;
an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter coupled to receive analog signals from the scaling unit and generate digital measurement signals representative of the analog signals;
a processing circuit operable to generate electricity metering information based on the digital measurement signals;
a first filter stage operable to attenuate signals in a first frequency range that is higher than a frequency band of interest of the signal to be measured, the first filter stage operably coupled between the scaling unit and the A/D converter; and
a second filter stage operable to attenuate signals in a second frequency range that is higher than the first frequency range, the second filter stage operably coupled between the scaling unit and the A/D converter.
2. The electricity meter of claim 1 , wherein first filter stage and the second filter stage are serially connected.
3. The electricity meter of claim 1 , wherein the scaling unit is operable to generate the analog signals as a voltage measurement signal and a current measurement signal, and wherein the first filter stage and the second filter stage are operably coupled to perform filtering on the current measurement signal.
4. The electricity meter of claim 1 , further comprising a communication circuit operably coupled to the processing circuit, the communication circuit operable to transmit the electricity metering information to a remote location.
5. The electricity meter of claim 4 , wherein the communication circuit is operable to generate spread spectrum communication signals.
6. The electricity meter of claim 5 , wherein the scaling unit is operable to generate the analog signals as a voltage measurement signal and a current measurement signal, and wherein the first filter stage and the second filter stage are operably coupled to perform filtering on the current measurement signal.
7. The arrangement of claim 1 , wherein the second filter stage comprises a multilayer varistor feedthrough device.