Cap assembly mold and secondary battery having the same
View Patent ↗Disclosed herein is a cap assembly mold mounted to a battery cell, in which an electrode assembly including cathodes/separators/anodes is disposed, wherein the cap assembly mold is manufactured by integrally forming a protection circuit board, a safety element, connection terminals, and a cap housing by insert injection molding, and, when the insert injection molding is carried out, the connection terminals are partially exposed from the lower end surface of the cap assembly mold such that the connection terminals can be electrically connected to electrode terminals of the battery cell. According to the present invention, the cap assembly mold is formed by insert injection molding in the state that the protection circuit and the battery are not connected with each other. Consequently, the molding process is carried out using normally available resins, the cap assembly mold is electrically stable, the coating process for preventing electrical short circuits is not necessary, and the possibility of electrical damage to the protection circuit is eliminated.
1. A cap assembly mold mounted to a battery cell, in which an electrode assembly including cathodes/separators/anodes is disposed, wherein
the cap assembly mold is manufactured by integrally forming a protection circuit board, a safety element, two connection terminals, and a cap housing by insert injection molding,
when the insert injection molding is carried out, the connection terminals are partially exposed from a lower end surface of the cap assembly mold such that the connection terminals can be electrically connected to electrode terminals of the battery cell, and
wherein the protection circuit board is provided with two through-holes, and the cap housing, which is integrally formed with the protection circuit board, is also provided with two through-holes, which correspond to the through-holes of the protection circuit board, such that a protruding middle portion of each connection terminal communicates with the through-holes from an upper part of the cap assembly mold while the connection terminals are attached to the protection circuit board, and
wherein the connection terminals have a same shape,
the protruding middle portion of each connection terminal protrudes toward a battery cell,
the protruding middle portion of each connection terminal is coupled to a corresponding electrode terminal of the battery cell,
an end of each connection terminal, which is opposite to the protruding middle portion of each connection terminal, is connected to the protection circuit board, and
a length of the protruding middle portion of a first connection terminal, which is coupled to a protruding anode terminal of the battery cell, is less than a length of a protruding middle part of a second connection terminal, which is coupled to a cathode terminal of the battery cell.
2. The cap assembly mold according to claim 1 ,
wherein the protection circuit board is a printed circuit board (PCB), on which an electrical circuit constructed to prevent overcharge and overdischarge and allow a rated current to flow is printed, and
wherein the safety element and the connection terminals are coupled to one-side surface of the protection circuit board, which faces the battery cell, and the protection circuit board is provided at the other-side surface thereof with external input and output terminals, which are connected to a predetermined external device.
3. The cap assembly mold according to claim 1 , wherein the safety element is a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) element.
4. The cap assembly mold according to claim 1 , wherein the safety element is mounted to the protection circuit board as a protection circuit chip before the insert injection molding is carried out.
5. A secondary battery including a cap assembly mold according to claim 1 .
6. The secondary battery according to claim 5 , wherein the battery is a lithium secondary battery.
7. A cap assembly, comprising:
a protection circuit board having through-holes, a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface;
connection terminals on the protection circuit board, the connection terminals each having a protruding middle portion; and
a cap housing on the first surface of the protection circuit board, the cap housing having through-holes, which correspond to the through-holes of the protection circuit board;
wherein the protruding middle portion of each connection terminal communicates with a corresponding through-hole of the cap housing,
the protruding middle portion of each connection terminal protrudes from the second surface of the protection circuit board,
an end of the connection terminal, which is opposite to the protruding middle portion, is connected to the protection circuit board, and
a length of the protruding middle portion of a first connection terminal, which corresponds to an anode terminal of a battery, is less than a length of the protruding middle portion of a second connection terminal, which corresponds to a cathode terminal of the battery.