Access based internet protocol multimedia service authorization
The described embodiments of the present invention include a method for controlling authorization of a multimedia service requested by a user device. In one embodiment, the method includes examining an identity of an access network associated with the user device and an identity of the service requested to determine whether the service is supported; authorizing resources in the access network required by the service if the service is supported; rejecting the service if the service is not supported and if a policy associated with the access network requires unsupported services to be rejected; and authorizing a default level of resources in the access network if the service is not supported and if the policy associated with the access network does not require unsupported services to be rejected.
1. A system for providing access by a user to a multimedia service comprising:
a user device configured to establish a mobile IP connection with an access network, acquire an identity of the access network, transmit the identity of the access network to a session initialization proxy server, launch a multimedia service, and provide an identity of the multimedia service to the session initialization proxy server;
a home subscriber server having a database including access network identities and associated supported multimedia service identities;
the session initialization proxy server configured to query the home subscriber server for authorization of the multimedia service, determine whether the multimedia service is supported by the access network by:
(a) filtering bearer level resource authorization based on the access network identity, and
(b) filtering the multimedia service authorization based on the multimedia service identity,
authorize resources in the access network required by the service if the service is supported, reject the service if the service is not supported and if a policy associated with the access network requires unsupported services to be rejected;
and authorize a predetermined default level of resources corresponding to policy limits in the access network if the service is not supported and if the policy associated with the access network does not require unsupported services to be rejected;
a policy function server configured to receive quality of service constraints from the session initialization proxy server and to supply corresponding quality of service parameters to an access gateway; and
the access gateway configured to allocate the bearer level resources to support the multimedia service.
2. The system in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the user device is configured to acquire the identity of an access network associated with the user device by extracting the identity from a header associated with a Normal Vendor Specific Extension within the Mobile Internet Protocol.
3. The system in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the user device is configured to use a SIP INVITE message to request the multimedia service, wherein the user device is configured to acquire the identity of the requested service by extracting the identity from a header in the SIP INVITE message.
4. The system in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the session initialization proxy server is configured to authorize resources by:
obtaining quality of service constraints from the user device; and
providing the quality of service constraints to a Policy Function server for use in allocating bearer level resources.