System and method for adjusting a backlight level for a display on an electronic device
View Patent ↗The invention provides a system and method for calculating a backlight level for an image being displayed on an electronic device. The system comprises: a backlight adjustment module to calculate an intensity value of an image for display on the electronic device; a display for displaying the image; and a backlight system to provide a backlight for the display. The backlight system is responsive to control signals generated by the backlight adjustment module. In the system, the intensity value represents an average intensity of the image.
1. A backlight system for an electronic device, comprising:
a display for displaying an image to be backlit;
memory storing a numeric representation of said image on a pixel-by-pixel basis;
a backlight adjustment module to calculate a pixel-by-pixel, running average of an intensity of said image using said numeric representation and to determine a backlight level for said image using said running average, said running average being calculated according to an equation:
A
N
=
A
N
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1
-
A
N
-
1
-
X
N
wherein, A N is the new running average, A N−1 is the previous running average, X is the new value added to the running average, and N is the number of pixels included in the running average so far; and
a backlight control system to provide a backlight for said display, said backlight control system responsive to control signals generated by said backlight adjustment module based on said running average and to a signal representing an amount of ambient light detected around the device to further adjust said backlight level to decrease said backlight level when said amount of ambient light is low and to increase said backlight level when said amount of ambient light is high up to a threshold and then to turn said backlight off.
2. The backlight system for an electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein calculating said running average utilizes a greyscale value associated with said image that has been corrected according to a gamma curve.
3. The backlight system for an electronic device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein said greyscale value provides a weight to favour green values in said image.
4. The backlight system for an electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein another calculation is made for another average intensity for another image when said image is replaced by said another image on said display.
5. The backlight system for an electronic device as claimed in claim 4 , wherein said image and said another image relate to a video signal.
6. The backlight system for an electronic device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the darker the image the greater is the backlight level.
7. A method of adjusting a backlight for a display for an electronic device, comprising:
calculating a pixel-by-pixel, running average of an intensity of an image being generated on said display using a numeric representation of said image, said running average being calculated according to an equation:
A
N
=
A
N
-
1
-
A
N
-
1
-
X
N
wherein, A N is the new running average, A N−1 is the previous running average, X is the new value added to the running average, and N is the number of pixels included in the running average so far;
determining a backlight level for said image based on said running average;
providing said backlight level to a backlight system for a display when said image is generated on said display; and
monitoring an amount of ambient light detected around the device to further adjust said backlight level to decrease said backlight level when said amount of ambient light is low and to increase said backlight level when said amount of ambient light is high up to a threshold and then to turn said backlight off.
8. The method of adjusting a backlight for a display for an electronic device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein calculating said running average utilizes a greyscale value associated with said image that has been corrected according to a gamma curve.
9. The method of adjusting a backlight for a display for an electronic device as claimed in claim 8 , wherein said greyscale value provides a weight to favour green values in said image.
10. The method of adjusting a backlight for a display for an electronic device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein another calculation is made for another image when said image is replaced by said another image on said display.
11. The method of adjusting a backlight for a display for an electronic device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein said another calculation is made for another intensity value for another image when said image is replaced by said another image on said display and said another image has changes over said image over more than a small portion of said image.
12. The method of adjusting a backlight for a display for an electronic device as claimed in claim 7 , wherein:
said display is displaying a video image comprising said image and another image; and
another calculation is made for another running average for another image shown on said display after said image.
13. A system for an electronic device, comprising:
a display for displaying an image to be backlit;
a backlight adjustment module to calculate an average intensity of said image on a running average intensity from a greyscale value associated with said image corrected according to a gamma curve and to determine a backlight level for said image using data representing an amount of ambient light detected around the device and said running average intensity, said running average intensity being calculated according to an equation:
A
N
=
A
N
-
1
-
A
N
-
1
-
X
N
wherein, A N is the new running average, A N−1 is the previous running average, X is the new value added to the running average, and N is the number of pixels included in the running average so far; and
a backlight system to provide a backlight for said display, said backlight system responsive to control signals generated by said backlight adjustment module, whereby the darker the image the greater is the backlight intensity.
14. The system for an electronic device as in claim 13 , wherein the running average is computed by sequentially adding a greyscale pixel value to a running total.
15. The system for an electronic device as in claim 13 , wherein said backlight level is further responsive to a signal representing an amount of ambient light detected around the device such that as the amount of ambient light increases, the backlight level increases.
16. The system for an electronic device as claimed in claim 13 , wherein said greyscale value is obtained from a weighted calculation in which green values are weighted most heavily.
17. The system for an electronic device as claimed in claim 13 , wherein another calculation is made for another average intensity for another image when said image is replaced by said another image on said display.