An improved lens barrel and related methods are provided. For example, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a lens barrel includes a housing comprising a first section having a first diameter and a second section having a second diameter. A first lens element having a diameter approximately equal to the first diameter of the first section is enclosed by the first section of the housing. A second lens element is provided having a diameter approximately equal to the second diameter of the second section.
1. A camera comprising:
a lens barrel comprising:
a monolithic housing comprising a first section having a first diameter and a second section having a second diameter,
a first lens element having a diameter approximately equal to the first diameter of the first section, wherein the first lens element is enclosed by the first section of the housing, and
a second lens element having a diameter approximately equal to the second diameter of the second section, wherein the second diameter is greater than the first diameter;
a stage;
a lens mount adapted to secure the first section of the lens barrel relative to the stage, wherein the lens barrel further comprises a first plurality of threads on an external surface of the first section of the housing, and wherein the lens mount further comprises a second plurality of threads adapted to engage the first plurality of threads;
an imager; and
an actuator adapted to move the lens barrel relative to the imager.
2. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the housing is cylindrical.
3. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the first lens element is a spherical lens.
4. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the second lens element is enclosed by the second section of the housing.
5. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the second lens element is secured to an end of the second section of the housing.
6. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the second lens element is an aspherical lens.
7. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the camera is a part of a personal electronic device selected from the group consisting of: a digital camera, a mobile telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a pocket personal computer (pocket PC), a portable computer, a laptop computer, and a notebook computer.
8. The camera of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of third lens elements having diameters approximately equal to the first diameter of the first section, wherein the plurality of third lens elements are enclosed by the first section of the housing.
9. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the actuator is a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) device.
10. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the actuator is a voice coil surrounding at least an external portion of the second section of the housing, wherein the voice coil is adapted to receive a current adapted to produce a magnetic field.
11. A method of forming an image, the method comprising:
providing a lens barrel of a camera, wherein the lens barrel comprises:
a monolithic housing comprising a first section having a first diameter and a second section having a second diameter,
a first lens element having a diameter approximately equal to the first diameter of the first section, wherein the first lens element is enclosed by the first section of the housing, and
a second lens element having a diameter approximately equal to the second diameter of the second section, wherein the second diameter is greater than the first diameter; and
translating the lens barrel relative to an imager of the camera using an actuator of the camera, wherein a lens mount of the camera is adapted to secure the first section of the lens barrel relative to a stage of the camera, wherein the lens barrel further comprises a first plurality of threads on an external surface of the first section of the housing, and wherein the lens mount further comprises a second plurality of threads adapted to engage the first plurality of threads.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the translating step is performed by a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) device.
13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the lens barrel further comprises a voice coil surrounding at least an external portion of the second section of the housing, wherein the voice coil is adapted to receive a current adapted to produce a magnetic field.
14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the lens barrel is a part of a personal electronic device selected from the group consisting of: a digital camera, a mobile telephone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a pocket personal computer (pocket PC), a portable computer, a laptop computer; and a notebook computer.
15. The camera of claim 1 , wherein the first diameter is in a range of approximately 2 mm to approximately 7 mm, and wherein the second diameter is in a range of approximately 4 mm to approximately 8 mm.
16. The method of claim 11 , wherein the first diameter is in a range of approximately 2 mm to approximately 7 mm, and wherein the second diameter is in a range of approximately 4 mm to approximately 8 mm.