Biopsy device marker deployment
A biopsy device having a cannula and a cutter is disclosed. The biopsy device includes a guide, such as guide passageway formed in a portion of the biopsy device. The guide passageway assists in positioning a marker deployer in a cutter lumen of the cannula.
1 . A biopsy device comprising:
a cannula having longitudinal axis, a cutter lumen, and a tissue receiving port communicating with the cutter lumen;
a tissue cutter adapted for translation within the cutter lumen to sever tissue received in the tissue receiving port of the cannula; and
at least one guide disposed proximal of the cannula for positioning a biopsy marker deployer with respect to the cutter lumen.
2 . The biopsy device of claim 1 wherein the guide is laterally offset from a longitudinal axis of the cannula.
3 . The biopsy device of claim 1 wherein the guide comprises a passageway.
4 . The biopsy device of claim 1 wherein the guide forms an included angle with the longitudinal axis of the cannula of less than 60 degrees.
5 . The biopsy device of claim 1 wherein the guide comprises a guide side port in an outer surface of the biopsy device.
6 . The biopsy device of claim 5 wherein the side port is non-circular.
7 . The biopsy device of claim 1 comprising at least two guides.
8 . The biopsy device of claim 1 wherein the guide is spaced laterally and longitudinally from the cannuala.
9 . A biopsy device comprising:
a body;
a cannula extending distally from the body, the cannula having longitudinal axis, a cutter lumen, and a tissue receiving port communicating with the cutter lumen;
a tissue cutter adapted for translation within the cutter lumen to sever tissue received in the tissue receiving port of the cannula; and
at least one guide passageway disposed proximal of the cannula, wherein the guide passageway is angled with respect to the longitudinal axis of the cannula.
10 . The biopsy device of claim 9 wherein the guide passageway comprises a side port.
11 . The biopsy device of claim 10 wherein the side port is non-circular.
12 . A biopsy method comprising the steps of:
providing a cannula having longitudinal axis, a cutter lumen, and a tissue receiving port communicating with the cutter lumen;
providing a tissue cutter adapted for translation within the cutter lumen to sever tissue received in the tissue receiving port of the cannula;
providing a marker deployer adapted to deliver at least one biopsy marker;
positioning the tissue receiving port of the cannula in tissue to be sampled;
advancing the tissue cutter distally within the cutter lumen to sever a tissue sample;
withdrawing the tissue cutter from the cutter lumen;
inserting a portion of the marker deployer through a guide angled with respect to the longitudinal axis of the cannula;
positioning a distal end of the marker deployer in the cutter lumen; and
deploying a biopsy marker.
13 . The method of claim 12 wherein the step of inserting a portion of the marker deployer comprises inserting a portion of the marker deployer through a passageway in a portion of a biopsy device.
14 . The method of claim 13 wherein the distal end of the marker deployer exits the passageway prior to entering the cutter lumen.