Method, and apparatus for producing recording sheet
The present invention provides A method for producing a recording sheet including the steps of coating and forming a coloring material receiving layer containing inorganic particulates and a water-soluble resin on a band-shaped substrate which is wound and supported on a backup roller and continuously travels, and thereafter, coating and forming a top layer on the coloring material receiving layer in a semidry state, comprising: coating the top layer by an extrusion type coater which coats a coating solution to the surface of the substrate via a bead which is formed between the lip tip end and the substrate with cross-linking the coating solution discharged from a lip tip end of a coating head the surface of the substrate, in a state of pressure of an upstream side of the bead reduced so that a pressure reduction degree with respect to atmospheric pressure is in a range from over 0 kPa to 2.0 kPa by providing a suction chamber at an upstream side of the coating head seen in a traveling direction of the substrate.
1 . A method for producing a recording sheet including the steps of coating and forming a coloring material receiving layer containing inorganic particulates and a water-soluble resin on a band-shaped substrate which is wound and supported on a backup roller and continuously travels, and thereafter, coating and forming a top layer on the coloring material receiving layer in a semidry state, comprising:
coating the top layer by an extrusion type coater which coats a coating solution to the surface of the substrate via a bead which is formed between the lip tip end and the substrate with cross-linking the coating solution discharged from a lip tip end of a coating head the surface of the substrate, in a state of pressure of an upstream side of the bead reduced so that a pressure reduction degree with respect to atmospheric pressure is in a range from over 0 kPa to 2.0 kPa by providing a suction chamber at an upstream side of the coating head seen in a traveling direction of the substrate.
2 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 1 ,
wherein a slit clearance of the coating head is set in a range from over 50 μm to 500 μm, and a thickness of a downstream side lip seen in the traveling direction of the substrate is set in a range from over 30 μm to 500 μm.
3 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 1 ,
wherein a structure of the lip tip end of the coating head is made an overbite structure with an upstream side lip length smaller than a downstream side lip length, and an amount of the overbite is set in a range from over 0 μm to 500 μm.
4 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 1 ,
wherein a lip clearance between the upstream side lip and a surface of the coloring material receiving layer coated on the substrate is set in a range from over 50 μm to 500 μm.
5 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 1 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
6 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 1 ,
wherein the top layer is a crosslinking agent layer for hardening the coloring material receiving layer.
7 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 2 ,
wherein a structure of the lip tip end of the coating head is made an overbite structure with an upstream side lip length smaller than a downstream side lip length, and an amount of the overbite is set in a range from over 0 μm to 500 μm.
8 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 2 ,
wherein a lip clearance between the upstream side lip and a surface of the coloring material receiving layer coated on the substrate is set in a range from over 50 μm to 500 μm.
9 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 2 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
10 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 3 ,
wherein a lip clearance between the upstream side lip and a surface of the coloring material receiving layer coated on the substrate is set in a range from over 50 μm to 500 μm.
11 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 3 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
12 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 4 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
13 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 7 ,
wherein a lip clearance between the upstream side lip and a surface of the coloring material receiving layer coated on the substrate is set in a range from over 50 μm to 500 μm.
14 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 7 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
15 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 10 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
16 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 10 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
17 . The method for producing a recording sheet according to claim 13 ,
wherein smoothing of a surface of the top layer film and adjustment of a coating amount of the top layer are performed by conducting smoothing/metering treatment within 30 seconds after the top layer is coated and formed.
18 . An apparatus for producing a recording sheet for coating and forming a top layer on a coloring material receiving layer in a semidry state after coating and forming the coloring material receiving layer containing inorganic particulates and a water-soluble resin, on a band-shaped substrate which continuously travels, comprising:
a coater for a coloring material receiving layer which coats and forms the coloring material receiving layer on the substrate;
a first dryer which dries the coloring material receiving layer to the semidry state;
an extrusion type coater for a top layer which coats and forms the top layer on the coloring material receiving layer in the semidry state comprising,
a coating head which coats a coating solution for the top layer discharged from a lip tip end onto the substrate via a bead,
a backup roller which is disposed to be opposed to the coating head and supports the substrate, and
a suction chamber which is provided at an upstream side of the coating head seen in a traveling direction of the substrate and reduces pressure of an upstream side of the bead,
wherein the coating head is set such that a slit clearance is in a range from over 50 μm to 500 μm, a length of a downstream side lip is in a range from over 30 μm to 500 μm, and an overbite amount by which the upstream side lip is shorter than the downstream side lip is in a range from over 0 μm to 500 μm,
wherein a lip clearance between the upstream side lip of the coating head and the substrate is set in a range from over 50 μm to 500 μm, and
wherein a pressure reduction degree of the suction chamber is set in a range from over 0 kPA to 2.0 kPa with respect to atmospheric pressure; and
a second dryer which dries the top layer after the top layer is coated.
19 . The apparatus for producing a recording sheet according to claim 18 , further comprising a smoothing/metering unit, which applies smoothing/metering treatment to the top layer surface, between the coater for the top layer and the second dryer.