Circuit for preventing output of pop noise
View Patent ↗Disclosed is a circuit for preventing an output of a pop noise, which occurs from an audio amplifier when a power switch of an electronic device loading the amplifier is turned on/off. The circuit may comprises an analog switch for switching an electrical connection between an audio amplifier and a speaker, and a signal delay circuit capable of respectively delaying times that the operating states of the analog switch and the power supply are changed when the power switch is turned on/off, and it is structured such that the analog switch is already opened state at the time that the power supply is on/off. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the pop noise from being outputted through a speaker connected to the amplifier. The circuit of the invention can be applied to a variety of electronic devices having an audio amplifier.
1. A circuit for preventing an output of a pop noise, the circuit comprising:
a switch to switch an electrical connection between an amplifier amplifying an audio signal and a speaker outputting the signal amplified by the amplifier;
a power supply to supply a power to the amplifier;
a controller to output a first control signal and a second control signal to control operations of the switch and the power supply; and
a signal delay circuit to delay changes of operating states of the switch and the power supply in accordance with the first control signal and the second control signal, for a predetermined time, respectively,
wherein the signal delay circuit comprises:
an RC delay circuit to delay the change of the operating state of the power supply for a time (t 1 ) from a point of time that the first control signal is outputted; and
a propagation delay circuit to delay the change of the switch to the closed state for a time (t 2 ) from a point of time that the power supply is changed into the on-state.
2. The circuit according to claim 1 , wherein the controller outputs the first control signal for changing the switch into a closed state and the power supply into an on-state, and the second control signal for changing the switch into an opened state and the power supply into an off-state.
3. The circuit according to claim 1 , wherein
the RC delay circuit delays the change of the operating state of the power supply for the time (t 1 ) from a point of time that the second control signal is outputted; and
the propagation delay circuit delays the change of the switch into the opened state in accordance with the output of the second control signal, for the time (t 2 ) from a point of time that the second control signal is outputted,
wherein the time (t 2 ) is shorter than the time (t 1 ).
4. The circuit according to claim 3 , wherein the RC delay circuit comprises a first resistance and a first capacitor connected in parallel to the first resistance, and
wherein the propagation delay circuit comprises a second resistance and a second capacitor connected in parallel to the second resistance.
5. The circuit according to claim 4 , wherein the time (t 1 ) is a time constant of the first resistance and the first capacitor.
6. The circuit according to claim 4 , wherein the time (t 2 ) is a time constant of the second resistance and the second capacitor.
7. The circuit according to claim 4 , wherein the signal delay circuit further comprises a transistor having a collector terminal respectively connected to an end of the RC delay circuit and an end of the propagation delay circuit, the transistor to receive the control signals via a base terminal thereof.
8. The circuit according to claim 7 , wherein the signal delay circuit further comprises:
a first diode connected to the collector terminal of the transistor at one end thereof and connected to the propagation delay circuit at the other end thereof, and
a second diode connected to the power supply at one end thereof and connected to the propagation delay circuit at the other end thereof.
9. The circuit according to claim 7 , wherein when the transistor is turned on, the switch is changed into the closed state from the opened state after the power supply is changed into the off-state from the on-state, and when the transistor is turned off, the power supply is changed into the on-state from the off-state after the switch is changed into the opened state from the closed state.
10. A mobile communication terminal having a circuit for preventing an output of a pop noise, the circuit comprising:
a switch to switch an electrical connection between an amplifier amplifying an audio signal and a speaker outputting the signal amplified by the amplifier;
a power supply to supply a power to the amplifier;
a controller to output a first control signal and a second control signal to control operations of the switch and the power supply; and
a signal delay circuit to delay changes of operating states of the switch and the power supply in accordance with the first control signal and the second control signal, for a predetermined time, respectively,
wherein the signal delay circuit comprises:
an RC delay circuit to delay the change of the operating state of the power supply for a time (t 1 ) from a point of time that the first control signal is outputted; and
a propagation delay circuit to delay the change of the switch to the closed state for a time (t 2 ) from a point of time that the power supply is changed into the on-state.
11. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 10 , wherein the controller outputs the first control signal for changing the switch into a closed state and the power supply into an on-state, and the second control signal for changing the switch into an opened state and the power supply into an off-state.
12. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 10 , wherein
the RC delay circuit delays the change of the operating state of the power supply for the time (t 1 ) from a point of time that the second control signal is outputted; and
the propagation delay circuit delays the change of the switch into the opened state in accordance with the output of the second control signal, for the time (t 2 ) from a point of time that the second control signal is outputted,
wherein the time (t 2 ) is shorter than the time (t 1 ).
13. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 12 , wherein the RC delay circuit comprises a first resistance and a first capacitor connected in parallel to the first resistance, and
wherein the propagation delay circuit comprises a second resistance and a second capacitor connected in parallel to the second resistance.
14. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 13 , wherein the time (t 1 ) is a time constant of the first resistance and the first capacitor.
15. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 13 , wherein the time (t 2 ) is a time constant of the second resistance and the second capacitor.
16. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 13 , wherein the signal delay circuit further comprises a transistor having a collector terminal respectively connected to an end of the RC delay circuit and an end of the propagation delay circuit, the transistor to receive the control signals via a base terminal thereof.
17. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 16 , wherein the signal delay circuit further comprises:
a first diode connected to the collector terminal of the transistor at one end thereof and connected to the propagation delay circuit at the other end thereof; and
a second diode connected to the power supply at one end thereof and connected to the propagation delay circuit at the other end thereof.
18. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 16 , wherein when the transistor is turned on, the switch is changed into the closed state from the opened state after the power supply is changed into the off-state from the on-state, and when the transistor is turned off, the power supply is changed into the on-state from the off-state after the switch is changed into the opened state from the closed state.
19. An electronic device comprising the circuit for preventing the pop noise according to claim 1 .