Parasitic power collection system for portable printer
A parasitic power collection system is described that collects energy from the motion of the user of a wearable portable printer, or vehicle motion in the case of vehicle-mounted portable printer. It uses that collected energy to assist in recharging the battery of the portable printer and thus extend its operating life. Two embodiments are discussed which can be mounted inside the portable printer. Both embodiments use the motion a string of separated high magnetic flux NdFeB permanent magnets inside a set of induction coils to generate electricity. In the first embodiment, a line of magnets collects motion by acting as an oscillating pendulum captured in tube wound with induction coils. In the second embodiment, the magnets are arranged as a ring rotor floating inside a set of toroidal induction coils to generate electricity as the rotor moves in reaction to body or vehicle motion.
1 . A portable printer system, comprising:
a printing mechanism;
a printing and data communications controller;
a data communications system;
a rechargeable battery; and
a parasitic power collection system contributing to the charging of the battery.
2 . The portable printer system of claim 1 wherein the data communications system is a wired connection to a data source.
3 . The portable printer system of claim 1 wherein the data communications system is a radio.
4 . The portable printer system of claim 1 wherein the data communications system is an optical data link.
5 . A portable printer system, comprising:
a printing mechanism;
a printing and data communications controller;
a data storage and processing system;
a rechargeable battery; and
a parasitic power collection system contributing to the charging of the battery.
6 . The portable printer system of claim 1 or claim 5 where the printer is wearable.
7 . The portable printer system of claim 6 wherein the parasitic power collection system collects power from body motion.
8 . The portable printer system of claim 1 or claim 5 where the printer is vehicle mounted.
9 . The portable printer system of claim 8 wherein the parasitic power collection system collects power from vehicle motion.
10 . The portable printer system of claim 1 or claim 5 wherein at least 10% of the average operating power used is generated by the parasitic power collection system.
11 . A portable printer system, comprising:
a printing mechanism;
a rechargeable battery in communication with said printing mechanism; and
a parasitic power collection system in communication with said rechargeable battery for contributing to the charging of the battery.
12 . A parasitic power collection system for providing power to a rechargeable battery located in a portable printer comprising:
a magnet string comprising:
permanent magnets; and
nonmagnetic separators spaced between said magnets; and
housing for maintaining said magnet string comprising:
a body shaped to allow said magnetic string to move in first and second directions;
a plurality of coils;
ends on said body maintaining said magnetic string in said housing; and
biasing means connected to each of said ends for biasing said magnetic string toward the center of said body,
wherein emf is generated from movement of said magnetic string relative said coils.
13 . A parasitic power collection system for providing power to a rechargeable battery located in a portable printer comprising:
a magnet string comprising:
permanent magnets; and
nonmagnetic separators spaced between said magnets, wherein said magnet string is formed into a hollow cylinder; and
housing for maintaining said magnet string comprising:
a body shaped to allow said magnetic string to rotate;
a plurality of coils;
wherein emf is generated from rotation of said magnetic string relative said coils.