Pharmaceutical tablets of crystalline type II aripiprazole
Crystalline aripiprazole Type II can be formulated into pharmaceutical tablets having reduced dissolution profile variability upon storage.
1. A pharmaceutical composition in the form of a tablet, comprising 1 to 50 mg of aripiprazole Type II and pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, said excipients including (a) one or more polyol fillers, (b) one or more binders, (c) one or more disintegrants, and (d) a lubricant.
2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said aripiprazole has a particle size distribution such that the d 90 is not greater than 50 microns.
3. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein said aripiprazole is unmilled.
4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said tablet is made by wet granulation.
5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said polyol filler (a) is selected from lactose, sorbitol, mannitol, and combinations thereof.
6. The composition according to claim 5 , wherein said polyol filler (a) is lactose monohydrate.
7. The composition according to claim 5 , wherein said polyol filler (a) is contained in the greatest amount of said pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said binder (b) comprises microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or combinations thereof.
9. The composition according to claim 8 wherein said disintegrant (c) is sodium starch glycolate and said lubricant (d) is magnesium stearate.
10. The composition according to claim 9 , wherein said polyol filler (a) is lactose monohydrate.
11. An aripiprazole pharmaceutical tablet made by a process, which comprises:
wet granulating aripiprazole Type II with pharmaceutically acceptable excipients including (a) one or more polyol fillers, (b) one or more binders, and (c) one or more disintegrants to form a granulate;
mixing said granulate with one or more additional pharmaceutically acceptable excipient(s) including at least (d) a lubricant to form a tablet blend; and
compressing said tablet blend to form an aripiprazole pharmaceutical tablet.
12. The aripiprazole tablet according to claim 11 , wherein said one or more additional pharmaceutically acceptable excipients in said mixing step further includes one or more disintegrants.
13. The aripiprazole tablet according to claim 12 , wherein said granulate comprises:
Aripiprazole Type II
5-20%
Sodium starch glycolate
1-6%
Microcrystalline cellulose
0-25%
Lactose monohydrate
30-80%
Hydroxylpropyl cellulose
0-20%
and wherein said additional pharmaceutically acceptable excipients comprise:
Sodium starch glycolate
1-6%
Magnesium stearate
0.5-3%
and wherein said percentages are based on the total weight of the aripiprazole tablet.
14. The aripiprazole tablet according to claim 11 , wherein said aripiprazole Type II used in said wet granulating step was not milled and has a d 90 of 50 microns or less.
15. The aripiprazole tablet according to claim 13 , wherein said aripiprazole Type II used in said wet granulating step was not milled and has a d 90 of 50 microns or less.
16. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said disintegrant (c) is selected from sodium starch glycolate, crosspovidone, crosscarmelose sodium, and combinations thereof.
17. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein said pharmaceutically acceptable excipients consist essentially of (a) a filler selected from lactose, sorbitol, mannitol, and combinations thereof; (b) a binder selected from microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, and combinations thereof; (c) a disintegrant selected from sodium starch glycolate, crosspovidone, crosscarmelose sodium and combinations thereof; and (d) a lubricant.