Glass molding die and renewing method thereof
View Patent ↗A glass molding die and renewing method thereof. The molding die for molding glass includes a substrate, a first noble metal layer overlying the substrate, a second noble metal layer overlying the first noble metal layer, a carbon-containing third noble metal layer overlying the second noble metal layer, and a DLC passivation film overlying the third noble metal layer. In addition, the carbon-containing third noble metal layer and the DLC passivation film can be easily renewed.
1. A glass molding die, comprising:
a substrate;
a first noble metal layer overlying the substrate;
a second noble metal layer overlying the first noble metal layer;
a carbon-containing third noble metal layer overlying the second noble metal layer; and a DLC (diamond-like carbon) passivation film overlying the third noble metal layer;
wherein the first noble metal layer comprises Ni-containing Ir—Re alloy.
2. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the substrate comprises tungsten carbide.
3. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the first noble metal layer comprises 0.3 to 0.6 μm.
4. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the second noble metal layer comprises Ir—Re alloy.
5. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the second noble metal layer is 0.3 to 0.6 μm.
6. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the third noble metal layer is 0.01 to 0.05 μm.
7. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the third noble metal layer comprises carbon-containing Ir—Re alloy with C, Ir, and Re atoms therein arranged in superlattice.
8. The molding die as claimed in claim 7 , wherein carbon concentration in the third noble metal layer is approximately 20% or more.
9. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the third noble metal layer comprises carburized Ir—Re alloy.
10. The molding die as claimed in claim 9 , wherein carbon concentration in the carburized surface of the third noble metal layer is approximately 20% or more.
11. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the thickness of passivation film is 0.01 to 0.3 μm.
12. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the passivation film comprises a molding surface.
13. The molding die as claimed in claim 1 , wherein when the DLC passivation film deteriorates, the deteriorated DLC passivation film and third noble metal layer are removed by oxygen plasma, followed by sequential formation of the third noble layer and DLC passivation film overlying the second noble metal layer.