Moving material electric control device
View Patent ↗A motor comprises a yoke as casing, a shaft extending along a center of the yoke, an annular stator fixed to the yoke and an armature fixed to the shaft to rotate with the shaft inside the stator. The armature comprises a plurality of teeth on the outer circumferential surface. A wire is wound on any of the teeth to form a normal coil. Another wire is wound on another of the teeth to form a brake coil that is a short circuit. When the motor rotates much faster, the brake coil produces magnetic flux which acts as load against the rotation of the motor to allow the motor to rotate slower.
1. A moving material electric control device for controlling a moving material, said device comprising a motor;
said motor comprising:
a yoke as casing;
a shaft extending along a center of the yoke;
a stator fixed to the yoke;
an armature fixed to the shaft to rotate with the shaft inside the stator, said armature comprising an iron core that comprises a plurality of teeth divided by a plurality of slots extending axially of the shaft and formed circumferentially; and
a commutator fixed on the shaft close to the armature, comprising a plurality of commutator segments on an outer circumferential surface, a first wire that extends from a first of the commutator segments being wound on one of said plurality of teeth and returning to a second of the commutator segments to form a normal coil, while a second wire that extends from a a third of the commutator segments is wound on another of said plurality of teeth of the armature and returning to the third of the commutator segment to form a brake coil acting as a short circuit.
2. A moving material electric control device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the the normal coil and the brake coil are wound on two adjacent teeth of the iron core respectively.
3. A moving material electric control device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the moving material comprises a back door of a motor vehicle, said back door being opened with a gas spring.
4. A moving material electric control device as claimed in claim 2 wherein the normal coil and the brake coil are further wound respectively on two adjacent teeth of the iron core opposite to the two adjacent teeth already wound thereon.