IP Library Granted Patent US 7,908,414
Granted Patent B2
US 7,908,414 · App. 11/380,065 · Granted Mar 15, 2011

Detecting by USB client device a connection to host USB device wherein power is not supply from host USB device to USB client device

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,908,414
App. No.
11/380,065
Granted
Mar 15, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

A USB host/client system includes a USB host device, a USB client device connected via a USB cable to the USB host device, and a power supply unit remote from the USB host device for powering the USB host device through the USB cable connecting the USB client device to the USB host device. The USB host device can have means for communicating with a computer while the USB host device is connected to a USB client device, and/or the power supply unit supplies sufficient power for all normal operations of the USB host device.

Claims (30)

1. A USB host/client system comprising:

a USB client device having a port for connection via a USB cable to a USB host device;

a power supply unit remote from the USB host device for powering the USB host device through the USB cable connecting the USB client device to the USB host device; and

circuitry, separate from the USB host device, for detecting when the USB host device is connected to the USB client device but is not powered by a power supply in the USB host device, and when detected causing the power supply unit to supply power to the USB host device, and detecting when the USB host device is connected to the USB client device and is powered by a power supply in the USB host device, and when detected causing the power supply unit to not supply power to the USB host device.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the USB client device is a printer.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the power supply unit supplies sufficient power for all normal operations of the USB host device.

4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising circuitry connected to the USB client device and the power supply, for selectively providing power from the power supply unit to the USB host device upon a determination that the USB host device is not otherwise powered.

5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the circuitry removes power from the USB host device upon a determination that the USB host device has been inactive for a predetermined period of time.

6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the circuitry determines that the USB host device has been inactive by monitoring activity on data lines coupled to the port of the USB client device.

7. A USB host/client system comprising:

a USB client device having a port for connection via a USB cable to a USB host device;

a power supply unit remote from the USB host device for powering the USB host device through the USB cable connecting the USB client device to the USB host device wherein the power supply unit supplies sufficient power for all normal operations of the USB host device; and

circuitry for detecting when the USB host device is connected to the USB client device but is not powered by a power supply in the USB host device, and when detected causing the power supply unit to supply power to the USB host device through the USB cable connecting the USB client device to the USB host device, and detecting when the USB host device is connected to the USB client device and is powered by a power supply in the USB host device, and when detected causing the power supply unit to not supply power to the USB host device.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the USB client device is a printer.

9. The system of claim 7 , wherein the power supply unit is integral with the USB client device.

10. The system of claim 7 , further comprising circuitry coupled to the USB client device and the power supply for selectively providing power to the USB host device through the USB cable upon a determination that the USB host device is not otherwise powered.

11. The system of claim 10 , wherein the circuitry removes power to the USB host device upon a determination that the USB host device has been inactive for a predetermined period of time.

12. A module for facilitating use of a USB host device and a USB client device, comprising:

electronic circuitry to detect an unpowered USB host device connected to a USB client device, the USB host device having a USB VBUS pin coupled to the USB client device when the USB host device is connected thereto; and

a power supply unit remote from the USB host device connectable to the USB VBUS pin to power the USB host device following the detection by the electronic circuitry, the module providing the USB client device a proper indication that a powered USB host device has been plugged in;

wherein the electronic circuitry removes power to the USB host device from the power supply upon a determination that the USB host device has been inactive for a period of time.

13. The module of claim 12 , wherein said module is integral with the USB client device.

14. A method of facilitating use of USB host device and a USB client device, comprising:

detecting the presence of a connected but unpowered USB host device having a USB VBUS pin;

applying power from a power supply remote from the USB host device to the USB VBUS pin to power up the USB host device, responsive to the detection;

providing the USB client device a proper indication that a powered USB host device has been plugged in; and

removing power from the USB host device if the USB host device has been inactive for a predetermined period of time.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the USB client device is a printer and the USB host device is a wireless network adapter.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the inactivity is determined by one of monitoring the SOG signal from the USB host device and detecting removal of the current path on signal line D+ or D− of the USB host device.

17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the applying power comprises applying power to the USB host device over the connection between the USB host device and the USB client device.

Assignments (8)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0192 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 074202/0293 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073007/0118 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC
Reel/Frame 073007/0346 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 18, 2024
From: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 066345/0026 →
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE INCORRECT U.S. PATENT NUMBER PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 046989 FRAME: 0396. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT. Recorded Oct 24, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 047760/0795 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 30, 2018
From: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: CHINA CITIC BANK CORPORATION LIMITED, GUANGZHOU BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 046989/0396 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 26, 2006
From: COMBS, JAMES LEE; CRUTCHFIELD, DAVID A
To: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 017528/0989 →