Holographic storage medium comprising polyfunctional epoxy monomers capable of undergoing cationic polymerization
View Patent ↗Disclosed is a holographic recording medium. The novel holographic recording mediums disclosed herein comprises: a) at least one polyfunctional epoxide monomer or oligomer which undergoes acid initiated cationic polymerization. Each epoxide in the monomer or oligomer is linked by group comprising a siloxane to a silicon atom and each monomer or oligomer has an epoxy equivalent weight of greater than about 300 grams/mole epoxide; b) a binder which is capable of supporting cationic polymerization; c) an acid generator capable of producing an acid upon exposure to actinic radiation; and optionally d) a sensitizer.
1. A holographic recording medium comprising:
a) at least one polyfunctional epoxide monomer or oligomer which undergoes acid initiated cationic polymerization, wherein: 1) each epoxide in the monomer or oligomer is connected by a linker group comprising a siloxane to a silicon atom; or 2) each epoxide in the monomer or oligomer is connected by a linker group to a central polysiloxane ring; and each monomer or oligomer has an epoxy equivalent weight of greater than about 300 g/mole epoxide;
b) a binder which is capable of supporting cationic polymerization;
c) an acid generator capable of producing an acid upon exposure to actinic radiation; and optionally
d) a sensitizer.
2. The holographic recording medium of claim 1 , additionally comprising a difunctional epoxide monomer.
3. The holographic recording medium of claim 1 , additionally comprising a monofunctional epoxide monomer.
4. The holographic recording medium of claim 1 wherein the polyfunctional epoxide monomer or oligomer is represented by the following structural formula:
R″—Si—R′ 3
wherein each R′ independently comprises an aliphatic group substituted with epoxide, said aliphatic group being connected to the silicon atom by a linker comprising a siloxane group; and
R″ is R′ or —H, a substituted aliphatic group, an unsubstituted aliphatic group, a substituted aryl group, an unsubstituted aryl group a substituted siloxane group, an unsubstituted siloxane group, a substituted polysiloxane group or an unsubstituted polysiloxane group.
5. The holographic recording medium of claim 4 wherein each R′ comprises a group represented by the following structural formula:
wherein:
X 1 and X 2 are independently an inert linking group;
each R a is independently a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; and
each R b is an aliphatic group substituted with an epoxide.