Polyester elastomer and compositions thereof
View Patent ↗Polyetherester elastomers comprising about 25 to about 59 weight percent poly(trimethylene ether) ester soft segments and about 41 to about 75 weight percent hard segments, wherein the poly(trimethylene ether) ester soft segments are derived from poly(trimethylene ether) glycol having a number average molecular weight of about 600 to about 2500. Compositions thereof and articles made therefrom are disclosed.
1. A polyetherester elastomer comprising about 25 to 59 weight percent of soft segments based on the total weight of the elastomer, wherein about 60 to 100 mole percent of the soft segments are poly(trimethylene ether) ester soft segments represented by the structure:
and 41 to about 75 weight percent of hard segments based on the total weight of the elastomer, wherein about 80 to 100 mole percent of the hard segments are tetramethylene ester hard segments represented by the structure:
wherein G represents the divalent radical remaining after the removal of the terminal hydroxy groups of poly(trimethylene ether) glycol having a number average molecular weight of about 500 to about 2500, and R is one or more divalent radicals remaining after removal of carboxyl functionalities from one or more corresponding dicarboxylic acid equivalents; and
wherein the polyetherester has a tensile strength measured at 125° C. that is at least 30 percent of its tensile strength measured at 23° C.
2. The polyetherester of claim 1 , comprising about 30 to 59 weight percent of poly(trimethylene ether) ester soft segments and 41 to about 70 weight percent of hard segments.
3. The polyetherester of claim 1 , comprising 35 to 59 weight percent of poly(trimethylene ether) ester soft segments and 41 to about 70 weight percent of hard segments.
4. The polyetherester of claim 1 , wherein G represents the divalent radical remaining after the removal of the terminal hydroxy groups of poly(trimethylene ether) glycol having a number average molecular weight of about 800 to about 2300.
5. The polyetherester of claim 1 , wherein G represents the divalent radical remaining after the removal of the terminal hydroxy groups of poly(trimethylene ether) glycol having a number average molecular weight of about 950 to about 2100.
6. The polyetherester of claim 1 , wherein R comprises at least 50 mole percent divalent radicals remaining after removal of carboxyl functionaries from terephthalic acid and/or dimethyl terephthalate.
7. The polyetherester of claim 1 , wherein R comprises at least 70 mole percent divalent radicals remaining after removal of carboxyl functionaries from terephthalic acid and/or dimethyl terephthalate.
8. The polyetherester of claim 1 , wherein about 90 to 100 mole percent of the hard segments are tetramethylene ester hard segments.
9. A polyetherester composition comprising the polyetherester of claim 1 .
10. The composition of claim 9 further comprising one or more of at least one heat stabilizer, light stabilizer, antioxidant, colorant, carbon black, nucleating agent, viscosity modifier, filler, reinforcing agent, and/or flame retardant.
11. The composition of claim 9 further comprising about 1 to about 50 weight percent of a polymer other than polyetherester elastomer, based on the total weight of the composition.
12. The composition of claim 11 wherein the polymer is a thermoplastic polyester.
13. A molded article comprising the polyetherester elastomer of claim 1 .
14. An extruded article comprising the polyetherester elastomer of claim 1 .
15. The extruded article of claim 14 in the form of a tube, hose, or mandrel.
16. The molded article of claim 13 in the form of an air bag door.
17. The molded article of claim 13 in the form of a constant velocity joint boot or bellows.
18. The molded article of claim 13 in the form of an air duct.
19. The polyetherester elastomer of claim 1 comprising about 25 to 55 weight percent of soft segments and 45 to about 75 weight percent of hard segments.