Axial fixation of a spring support part of a switchable tappet
View Patent ↗The invention relates to an axial fixation ( 17 ) of a spring support part ( 9 ) of a switchable tappet ( 1 ) for direct transmission of a cam stroke to a tappet push-rod ( 7 ) of a valve drive of an internal combustion engine. The tappet ( 1 ) has an inner part ( 3 ), which receives the force of a spring means ( 13 ), in that the spring support part ( 9 ) used as a support ( 12 ) for the spring means ( 13 ) is fixed axially to the inner part ( 3 ) in a direction of force of the spring means ( 13 ), such that the spring support part ( 9 ) and the inner part ( 3 ) face each other in a region of the axial fixation ( 17 ) and form a common channel ( 18 ) by means of formed parts ( 20, 23 ) aligned with each other, in which a retaining ring ( 19 ) is arranged for positive-fit connection of the spring support part ( 9 ) to the inner part ( 3 ). The retaining ring ( 19 ) is formed from a wire ( 24 ), which can be inserted essentially tangentially into the annular channel ( 18 ) through an opening ( 25 ) arranged in the inner part ( 3 ) or in the spring support part ( 9 ) and opening into the annular channel ( 18 ).
1. Axial fixation arrangement for a spring support part of a switchable tappet for direct transmission of a cam stroke to a tappet push-rod of a valve drive of an internal combustion engine, comprising the tappet including an inner part, which receives a force of a spring means, the spring support part acts as a support for the spring means and is fixed axially at least in a direction of force of the spring means to the inner part, the spring support part and the inner part enclose in a region of the axial fixation a common annular channel defined by formed parts thereof which are aligned with each other, in which a retaining ring is arranged for positive-fit connection of the spring support part with the inner part, the retaining ring is formed from an essentially straight wire, inserted essentially tangentially into the annular channel through an opening located in the inner part, which has a hollow cylindrical shape in a region of the axial fixation with an inner sleeve surface enclosing the spring support part, the spring support part is comprised of thin-walled lightweight material, and is expanded conically in common with the spring means in a direction of the tappet push-rod, wherein an end surface of the spring support part facing the inner part forms an axial stop for a longitudinally movable piston top part supported in the inner sleeve surface of the inner part.
2. Axial fixation arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the wire has a circular cross section.
3. Axial fixation arrangement according to claim 2 , wherein the wire comprises a cold-hammered metal.
4. Method for producing an axial fixation for a spring support part of a switchable tappet for direct transmission of a cam stroke to a tappet push-rod of a valve drive of an internal combustion engine, in which the tappet includes an inner part, which receives a force of a spring means, the spring support part acts as a support for the spring means and is fixed axially at least in a direction of force of the spring means to the inner part, the spring support part and the inner part enclose in a region of the axial fixation a common annular channel defined by formed parts thereof which are aligned with each other, in which a retaining ring is arranged for positive-fit connection of the spring support part with the inner part, the retaining ring is formed from an essentially straight wire with a generally constant cross-section, inserted into the annular channel through an opening arranged in the inner part or in the spring support part and opening into the annular channel, comprising at least the following steps:
a) assembling the spring support part and the inner part in a relative position, in which the formed parts form the common annular channel for holding the retaining ring, and holding the parts in this position,
b) feeding and threading a first end section of the wire forming the retaining ring through the opening into the annular channel and tangentially inserting of the wire into the annular channel while the spring support part and the inner part are held in position.
5. Method according to claim 4 , further comprising taking the wire from a wire roll and cutting the wire into sections after insertion into the annular channel according to an arc length of the retaining ring.