RF receiver system having switched antenna diversity module
View Patent ↗An RF receiver system is provided having a plurality of selectable antennas. The system includes a receiver for receiving RF signals from one of the plurality of antennas at a time. The receiver includes processing circuitry for processing the RF signals and generating a control signal to control selection of one of the antennas at a time. The system further includes a switched diversity module having a plurality of switches coupled to the plurality of antennas for selecting one of the antennas at a time. The switched diversity module further includes logic receiving the control signal generated by the receiver and generating logic output signals to control selection of one of the antennas at a time.
1. An RF receiver system comprising:
a plurality of selectable antennas;
a receiver comprising front end circuitry and an analog-to-digital converter coupled to the front end circuitry for receiving RF signals from one of the plurality of antennas, said receiver further comprising processing circuitry for processing the RF signals and generating a control signal comprising a binary logic signal to control selection of one of the plurality of antennas; and
a switched diversity module comprising a plurality of switches coupled to said plurality of selectable antennas for selecting one of the plurality of antennas at a time, said switched diversity module further comprising logic receiving the control signal including the binary logic signal generated by the processing circuitry in the receiver and generating logic output signals to control the plurality of switches to select one of the plurality of antennas at a time, wherein said control signal causes selection of a different one of the plurality of antennas at a time when the binary logic signal transitions between two states.
2. The receiver system as defined in claim 1 further comprising an RF signal transmission line coupled between the switched diversity module and the receiver.
3. The receiver system as defined in claim 2 , wherein the signal transmission line consists of a single RF coaxial cable.
4. The receiver system as defined in claim 2 , wherein the received RF signals and the control signal are transmitted between the receiver and the logic in the switched diversity module via the RF signal transmission line.
5. The receiver system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the logic comprises a state machine.
6. The receiver system as defined in claim 5 , wherein the logic further comprises logic gates.
7. The receiver system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the receiver comprises a module that is remote from the switched diversity module.
8. The receiver system as defined in claim 1 , wherein said binary logic signal transitions between a high binary state and a low binary state.
9. The receiver system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the receiver system is employed on a vehicle.
10. The receiver system as defined in claim 1 , wherein the receiver comprises a low-IF FM receiver for receiving and processing RF FM signals.
11. A switched diversity module for selecting one of a plurality of antennas at a time for use in an RF receiver system, said switched diversity module comprising:
a plurality of inputs coupled to associated ones of a plurality of selectable antennas;
a plurality of switches coupled to said plurality of inputs for selecting one of the plurality of antennas at a time;
signal interface circuitry adapted to be coupled to a receiver for outputting the received RF signal to the receiver and for receiving from the receiver a control signal to select one of the plurality of antennas, wherein the control signal comprises a binary logic signal; and
logic configured to receive the control signal including the binary logic signal and generate output signals to control the plurality of switches to select one of the plurality of antennas at a time, wherein said control signal causes selection of a different one of the plurality of antennas at a time when the binary logic signal transitions between two states.
12. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 11 , wherein the logic comprises a state machine.
13. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 12 , wherein the logic further comprises logic gates.
14. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 11 , wherein the signal interface circuitry is adapted to connect to an RF signal transmission line which connects to a receiver module.
15. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 14 , wherein the signal interface circuitry is adapted to connect to the RF signal transmission line consisting of a single RF coaxial cable.
16. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 14 , wherein the received RF signals and the control signal are adapted to be transmitted between the receiver module and the logic in the switched diversity module via the RF signal transmission line.
17. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 11 , wherein the receiver comprises a module that is remote from the switched diversity module.
18. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 11 , wherein said binary logic signal transitions between a high binary state and a low binary state.
19. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 11 , wherein the switched diversity module is employed on a vehicle.
20. The switched diversity module as defined in claim 11 , wherein the switched diversity module selects one of a plurality of antennas at a time for use in a low-IF FM receiver for processing FM signals.