IP Library Granted Patent US 7,611,659
Granted Patent B2
US 7,611,659 · App. 11/416,174 · Granted Nov 3, 2009

Method and apparatus for making a plastic container having an oriented finish portion

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,611,659
App. No.
11/416,174
Granted
Nov 3, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of making a plastic container, comprises injection molding a container preform having a finish portion and a body portion, engaging the container preform with a transfer arm with the finish portion located in a predetermined orientation with respect to the transfer arm, contacting the container preform with a first brake adapted to substantially prevent rotation of the container preform with respect to the transfer arm, transferring the container preform from the transfer arm to a blow molding wheel with the finish portion in a predetermined orientation with respect to the blow molding wheel, enclosing the container preform within a blow mold cavity, and blow molding the container preform into a plastic container. A blow molding apparatus for making a plastic container is also disclosed.

Claims (45)

1. A method of making a plastic container, comprising:

(a) injection molding a container preform having a finish portion and a body portion;

(b) engaging the container preform with a transfer arm with the finish portion located in a predetermined orientation with respect to the transfer arm;

(c) contacting the container preform with a first brake adapted to substantially prevent rotation of the container preform with respect to the transfer arm;

(d) transferring the container preform from the transfer arm to a blow molding wheel with the finish portion in a predetermined orientation with respect to the blow molding wheel;

(e) enclosing the container preform within a blow mold cavity; and

(f) blow molding the container preform into a plastic container.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step (b) comprises moving the first brake from a first position spaced from the container preform to a second position contacting the container preform.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the first brake contacts an external surface of the finish portion when the first brake is in the second position.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein an air cylinder moves the first brake from the first position to the second position.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first brake is spring loaded.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of contacting the container preform with a first brake comprises creating an interference fit between the container preform and the transfer arm.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step (d) comprises placing the container preform on a mandrel located on the blow molding wheel.

8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising the step of contacting the container preform with a second brake to substantially prevent rotation of the container preform with respect to the mandrel.

9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the step of contacting the container preform with a second brake comprises moving the second brake from a first position spaced from the container preform to a second position contacting the container preform.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein an air cylinder moves the second brake from the first position to the second position.

11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the second brake is spring loaded.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the step of engaging the container preform with the second brake comprises creating an interference fit between the container preform and the mandrel.

13. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of ejecting the container preform from an injection mold with the finish portion in a predetermined orientation with respect to the injection mold.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plastic container has a body portion and a finish portion, with the finish portion oriented in a predetermined angular position with respect to the body portion.

15. A blow molding apparatus for making a plastic container, comprising:

an injection mold adapted to form a container preform having a finish portion and a body portion, the container preform defining a longitudinal axis;

a transfer arm adapted to transfer the container preform from the injection mold to a blow mold station;

a first brake located on the transfer arm and adapted to maintain the finish portion in a predetermined orientation with respect to the transfer arm; and

a blow mold located at the blow mold station, the blow mold adapted to form the container preform into a plastic container;

wherein the first brake is movable from a first position spaced from the container preform to a second position contacting the container preform.

16. The blow molding apparatus of claim 15 wherein the first brake substantially prevents rotation of the container preform with respect to the transfer arm about the longitudinal axis.

17. The blow molding apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first brake contacts an external surface of the finish portion when the first brake is in the second position.

18. The blow molding apparatus of claim 15 , wherein an air cylinder moves the first brake from the first position to the second position.

19. The blow molding apparatus of claim 15 , wherein the first brake is spring loaded.

20. The blow molding apparatus of claim 15 , further comprising:

a blow molding wheel located at the blow mold station; and

a mandrel located on the blow molding wheel, the mandrel adapted to support the container preform on the blow molding wheel.

21. The blow molding apparatus of claim 20 , further comprising a second brake located on the mandrel and adapted to substantially prevent rotation of the container preform with respect to the mandrel.

22. The blow molding apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the second brake is movable from a first position spaced from the container preform to a second position contacting the container preform.

23. The blow molding apparatus of claim 22 , further comprising an air cylinder adapted to move the second brake from the first position to the second position.

24. The blow molding apparatus of claim 21 , wherein the second brake is spring loaded.

25. A blow molding apparatus for making a plastic container, comprising:

an injection mold adapted to form a container preform having a finish portion and a body portion, the container preform defining a longitudinal axis;

a transfer arm adapted to transfer the container preform from the injection mold to a blow mold station;

a first brake located on the transfer arm and adapted to maintain the finish portion in a predetermined orientation with respect to the transfer arm;

a blow mold located at the blow mold station, the blow mold adapted to form the container preform into a plastic container;

a blow molding wheel located at the blow mold station;

a mandrel located on the blow molding wheel, the mandrel adapted to support the container preform on the blow molding wheel; and

a second brake located on the mandrel and adapted to substantially prevent rotation of the container preform with respect to the mandrel.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN CERTAIN PATENT COLLATERAL Recorded Aug 4, 2020
From: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, AS THE COLLATERAL AGENT AND TRUSTEE
To: GRAHAM PACKAGING COMPANY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 053396/0531 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 22, 2012
From: GRAHAM PACKAGING COMPANY, L.P.
To: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
Reel/Frame 027910/0609 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Mar 20, 2012
From: REYNOLDS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
To: GRAHAM PACKAGING COMPANY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 027895/0738 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 26, 2011
From: GRAHAM PACKAGING COMPANY, L.P.
To: REYNOLDS GROUP HOLDINGS INC.
Reel/Frame 026970/0699 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 3, 2006
From: HAWK, WESLEY S.
To: GRAHAM PACKAGING COMPANY, LP
Reel/Frame 017857/0659 →