IP Library Granted Patent US 7,427,334
Granted Patent B2
US 7,427,334 · App. 11/419,718 · Granted Sep 23, 2008

Method and apparatus for encoding substrates with information

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,427,334
App. No.
11/419,718
Granted
Sep 23, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention provides methods and apparatus to encode substrates (e.g., paper, synthetics, etc.) with information. In one implementation a method is provided including: receiving data that corresponds to a two-dimensional signal that encodes plural bits of data; receiving data that corresponds to a frequency-domain signal, the data corresponding to a representation in a spatial domain through inverse transforming the frequency-domain signal; and defining characteristics for an element of a substrate-making process, the characteristics including at least a pattern representing the spatial domain representation and the two-dimensional signal.

Claims (39)

1. A paper-making method including:

defining a two-dimensional signal that encodes plural bits of data;

defining a frequency-domain signal;

inverse transforming the frequency-domain signal to yield a pattern in the spatial domain; and

shaping an element utilized in the paper-making method in accordance with the spatial domain pattern; and

shaping the element of the paper-making method in accordance with a pattern corresponding to the signal that encodes plural bits of data.

2. The method of claim 1 in which the element is a de-watering element.

3. The method of claim 1 in which the two-dimensional signal defines the pattern in the spatial domain.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising combining the spatial domain pattern and the signal.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said acts of shaping impart a subliminal pattern on the element.

6. A de-watering element for a paper-making apparatus, characterized in that its surface topology is patterned in accordance with the following method:

defining a two-dimensional signal that encodes plural bits of data;

defining a frequency-domain signal;

inverse transforming the frequency-domain signal to yield a pattern in the spatial domain; and

shaping an element of the paper-making apparatus in accordance with the spatial domain pattern; and

shaping the element of the paper-making apparatus in accordance with a pattern corresponding to the signal that encodes plural bits of data.

7. The element of claim 6 in which the frequency-domain signal comprises plural impulses.

8. The element of claim 6 in which the two-dimensional signal defines the pattern in the spatial domain.

9. The element of claim 6 , wherein the shaping of the element imparts a subliminal pattern on the element.

10. A method comprising:

receiving data that corresponds to a two-dimensional signal that encodes plural bits of data;

receiving data that corresponds to a frequency-domain signal, the data corresponding to a representation in a spatial domain through inverse transforming the frequency-domain signal; and

defining characteristics for an element of a substrate-making process, the characteristics including at least a pattern representing the spatial domain representation and the two-dimensional signal.

11. The method of claim 10 in which the element is a de-watering element.

12. The method of claim 10 in which the two-dimensional signal defines the representation pattern in the spatial domain.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising combining the spatial domain representation and the signal.

14. The method of claim 10 , further comprising providing a subliminal pattern on the element.

15. The method of claim 10 further comprising imparting the pattern to a substrate.

16. A substrate imparted with a pattern according to the method of claim 15 .

17. A computer-readable medium comprising instructions thereon, the instructions comprising instructions to perform the method of claim 15 .

18. The method of claim 10 wherein the substrate comprises at least one substrate from a group of substrates comprising paper or synthetics.

19. A computer or computer hardware programmed to:

receive data that corresponds to a two-dimensional signal that encodes plural bits of data;

receive data that corresponds to a frequency-domain signal, the data corresponding to a representation in a spatial domain through inverse transforming the frequency-domain signal; and

define characteristics for an element of a substrate-making process, the characteristics including at least a pattern representing the spatial domain representation and the two-dimensional signal.

20. A method comprising:

obtaining first information corresponding to a two-dimensional signal associated with plural bits of data;

obtaining second information corresponding to a frequency-domain signal, the second information corresponding to a representation in a spatial domain through inverse transforming the frequency-domain signal; and

specifying characteristics for a component of a substrate-making process, the characteristics including at least a pattern representing the spatial domain representation and the two-dimensional signal.

Assignments (8)
TO CORRECT AN ERROR MADE IN A PREVIOUSLY RECORDED DOCUMENT Recorded Nov 3, 2010
From: DIGIMARC CORPORATION
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025238/0606 →
MERGER Recorded Nov 2, 2010
From: DMRC LLC
To: DMRC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025227/0808 →
MERGER Recorded Nov 2, 2010
From: DMRC CORPORATION
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025227/0832 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 29, 2010
From: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION)
To: DMRC LLC
Reel/Frame 025217/0508 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 25, 2010
From: ALATTAR, ADNAN M.
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 025178/0856 →
MERGER Recorded May 12, 2010
From: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (A DELAWARE CORPORATION)
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (AN OREGON CORPORATION)
Reel/Frame 024369/0582 →
UCC FINANCING STATEMENT Recorded Aug 13, 2009
From: THE MAINZ GROUP LLC
To: CARL R. PEBWORTH
Reel/Frame 023094/0061 →
CONFIRMATION OF TRANSFER OF UNITED STATES PATENT RIGHTS Recorded Nov 5, 2008
From: L-1 SECURE CREDENTIALING, INC. (FORMERLY KNOWN AS DIGIMARC CORPORATION)
To: DIGIMARC CORPORATION (FORMERLY DMRC CORPORATION)
Reel/Frame 021785/0796 →