Closure ring assembly for steel drums
View Patent ↗Interlocking end lugs are provided in an improved closure split ring assembly for steel drums. The interlocking end lugs facilitate the tangential alignment of the ring to seal the lid on the drum and lock it in place.
1. A closure ring assembly securing a lid to a cylindrical drum, comprising:
an annular closure split ring having a first unitary end lug and a second unitary end lug, the first unitary end lug having an unthreaded hole extending therethrough to an end face of the first unitary end lug, the second unitary end lug having a threaded hole extending therethrough to an end face of the second unitary end lug, the end face of the first unitary end lug including a portion surrounding the unthreaded hole and the end face of the second unitary end lug including a portion surrounding the threaded hole,
a tie bolt having a head and a threaded portion inserted through the unthreaded hole of the first unitary end lug and engaged with the threaded hole of the second unitary end lug to hold the first and second unitary end lugs together,
the end face of the first unitary end lug directly abutting the end face of the second unitary end lug and interlocking the first and second unitary end lugs together by frictionally abutting the end faces into locking engagement and tangentially aligning the annular closure ring to close the ring sealing the lid on the drum, the surrounding portion of the end face of the first unitary end lug engaged with the surrounding portion of the end face of the second unitary end lug such that a lengthwise portion of the tie bolt is enclosed and contained within the abutting first and second unitary end lugs and the end faces abut at the location where the threaded hole and the unthreaded hole are located.
2. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the surrounding portion of the end face of the first unitary end lug has a conical shoulder integrally formed therein and the surrounding portion of the end face of the second unitary end lug is inwardly tapered, the conical shoulder wedged within the tapered surrounding portion of the second unitary end lug.
3. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the bolt head has a tapered shoulder cooperating with a tapered face of the first unitary end lug opposite its end face such that when the tie bolt draws the first and second unitary end lugs together the tapered bolt head and cooperating tapered face provide a guided wedging action.
4. The assembly of claim 3 wherein the tapered shoulder is conically shaped.
5. The assembly of claim 4 wherein the tapered face is conically shaped.
6. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the end face of the first unitary end lug is plane and the end face of the second unitary end lug is plane.
7. The assembly of claim 1 wherein the bolt head has a cylindrical shoulder cooperating with the unthreaded hole of the first unitary end lug to facilitate the engagement of the first and second unitary end lugs.
8. The assembly of claim 1 wherein a face of the first unitary end lug opposite its end face has projecting teeth for cooperating with the bolt head to assist in interlocking the first and second unitary end lugs.
9. The assembly of claim 1 wherein at least one of the end face of the first unitary end lug or the end face of the second unitary end lug has projecting teeth to assist in interlocking the first and second unitary end lugs.
10. A closure ring assembly securing a lid to a cylindrical drum, comprising:
an annular closure split ring including a drum engaging ring portion having a first end and a second end, a first unitary end lug positioned at the first end and a second unitary end lug positioned at the second end, the first unitary end lug having a hole extending therethrough to an end face of the first unitary end lug, the second unitary end lug having a threaded hole extending therethrough to an end face of the second unitary end lug, the end face of the first unitary end lug aligned with the first end of the ring portion, the end face of the second unitary end lug aligned with the second end of the ring portion,
a tie bolt through the hole of the first unitary end lug and threadingly engaged with the threaded hole of the second unitary end lug to hold the first and second unitary end lugs together,
the end face of the first unitary end lug directly abutting the end face of the second unitary end lug at the location where the hole and threaded hole are located and interlocking the unitary end lugs together by frictionally abutting the end faces into locking engagement and sealing the lid on the drum.
11. The assembly of claim 10 wherein the end face of the first unitary end lug is plane and the end face of the second unitary end lug is plane.
12. The assembly of claim 10 wherein the tie bolt has a head with a cylindrical shoulder cooperating with the hole of the first unitary end lug to facilitate engagement of the first and second unitary end lugs.
13. The assembly of claim 10 wherein a face of the first unitary end lug opposite its end face has projecting teeth cooperating with a head of the tie bolt to assist in interlocking the first and second unitary end lugs.
14. The assembly of claim 10 wherein at least one of the end face of the first unitary end lug or the end face of the second unitary end lug has projecting teeth to assist in interlocking the first and second unitary end lugs.