Plastic container base structure and method for hot filling a plastic container
View Patent ↗A base for a plastic container defining a central longitudinal axis. The base includes an annular standing ring portion defining a standing surface. The base includes a substantially cylindrical ring portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the standing surface. The base further includes a substantially concave dome portion extending inwardly from the substantially cylindrical ring portion to the longitudinal axis. The concave dome portion of the base includes a first plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced around the longitudinal axis, and a second plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced around the longitudinal axis. At least a portion of each of the second plurality of substantially triangular panels is circumferentially and longitudinally offset from the first plurality of substantially triangular panels. A container preform and method of hot filling a plastic container are also disclosed.
1. A base of a plastic container defining a central longitudinal axis, the base comprising:
an annular standing ring portion defining a standing surface;
a substantially cylindrical ring portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the standing surface; and
a substantially concave dome portion extending inwardly from the substantially cylindrical ring portion to the longitudinal axis, wherein the concave dome portion includes:
a first plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced around the longitudinal axis;
a second plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced around the longitudinal axis, at least a portion of each of the second plurality of substantially triangular panels being circumferentially and longitudinally offset from the first plurality of substantially triangular panels;
a third plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced from one another, each substantially triangular panel of the third plurality of substantially triangular panels defining a plane extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis and being disposed between one of the first plurality of substantially triangular panels and an adjacent one of the second plurality of substantially triangular panels; and wherein a side of each of the third plurality of substantially triangular panels extends from the substantially cylindrical ring portion all the way to a convergence point ring portion, wherein said convergence point ring portion surrounds a convergence point disposed along the longitudinal axis.
2. The base of a plastic container according to claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels includes
a first substantially planar section extending substantially radially outwardly from the longitudinal axis at a first predetermined angle with respect to the standing surface; and
a second substantially planar section extending outwardly from an outer periphery of the first substantially planar section at a second predetermined angle with respect to the standing surface, wherein the first and second predetermined angles are not the same and an outer periphery of the second section is connected to the substantially cylindrical ring portion.
3. The base of a plastic container according to claim 2 , wherein the second plurality of substantially triangular panels extends concavely outwardly from the longitudinal axis to the substantially cylindrical ring portion.
4. The base of a plastic container according to claim 2 , wherein the second predetermined angle is greater than the first predetermined angle.
5. The base of a plastic container according to claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels form a first maltese cross pattern in the concave dome portion of the base portion of the container, and the second plurality of substantially triangular panels form a second maltese cross pattern in the concave dome portion of the base portion of the container, the first maltese cross pattern and the second maltese cross pattern being circumferentially offset from one another by about 45 degrees.
6. The base of a plastic container according to claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels and the second plurality of substantially triangular panels are alternatingly arranged about the longitudinal axis.
7. The base of a plastic container according to claim 1 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels is four circumferentially offset substantially triangular panels and the second plurality of substantially triangular panels is four circumferentially offset substantially triangular panels.
8. A plastic container defining a longitudinal axis, the plastic container comprising:
a body portion having a first end connected to a finish defining an opening, and a second end connected to a base portion, wherein the base portion includes:
an annular standing ring portion defining a standing surface;
a substantially cylindrical ring portion extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the standing surface; and
a substantially concave dome portion extending inwardly from the substantially cylindrical ring portion to the longitudinal axis, wherein the concave dome portion includes:
a first plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced around the longitudinal axis;
a second plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced around the longitudinal axis, at least a portion of each of the second plurality of substantially triangular panels being circumferentially and longitudinally offset from the first plurality of substantially triangular panels;
a convergence point ring portion surrounding a convergence point disposed along the longitudinal axis
wherein each of the first plurality of substantially triangular panels extends from the substantially cylindrical ring portion all the way to the convergence point ring portion and each of the second plurality of substantially triangular panels extends from the substantially cylindrical ring portion all the way to the convergence point ring portion.
9. The plastic container according to claim 8 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels includes
a first substantially planar section extending substantially radially outwardly from the longitudinal axis at a first predetermined angle with respect to the standing surface; and
a second substantially planar section extending outwardly from an outer periphery of the first substantially planar section at a second predetermined angle with respect to the standing surface, wherein the first and second predetermined angles are not the same and an outer periphery of the second section is connected to the substantially cylindrical ring portion.
10. The plastic container according to claim 9 , wherein the second plurality of substantially triangular panels extends concavely outwardly from the longitudinal axis to the substantially cylindrical ring portion.
11. The plastic container according to claim 10 , further comprising
a third plurality of substantially triangular panels circumferentially spaced from one another, each substantially triangular panel of the third plurality of substantially triangular panels defining a plane extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis and being disposed between one of the first plurality of substantially triangular panels and an adjacent one of the second plurality of substantially triangular panels.
12. The plastic container according to claim 9 , wherein the second predetermined angle is greater than the first predetermined angle.
13. The plastic container according to claim 8 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels form a first maltese cross pattern in the concave dome portion of the base portion of the container, and the second plurality of substantially triangular panels form a second maltese cross pattern in the concave dome portion of the base portion of the container, the first maltese cross pattern and the second maltese cross pattern being circumferentially offset from one another by about 45 degrees.
14. The plastic container according to claim 8 , wherein the standing surface defines a plane substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis.
15. The plastic container according to claim 8 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels and the second plurality of substantially triangular panels are alternatingly arranged about the longitudinal axis.
16. The plastic container according to claim 8 , wherein the first plurality of substantially triangular panels is four circumferentially offset substantially triangular panels and the second plurality of substantially triangular panels is four circumferentially offset substantially triangular panels.