Low cost multilayer elastomeric films having a low permanent set
View Patent ↗The presently described technology provides a low cost multilayer elastomeric film containing at least one layer of styrene block copolymer and at least one elastomer layer substantially free of styrene block copolymer such that the resultant film has a low permanent set substantially equal to or less than a film comprised of styrene block copolymer only. The elastomeric film may be used in elasticized features of various articles, such as disposable absorbent articles. Methods for producing the low cost elastomeric film having a low permanent set are also described.
1. A laminate comprising:
at least one non-woven layer; and
at least one multilayer elastomeric film laminated to the non-woven layer wherein the multilayer elastomeric film comprises;
a core layer comprising:
at least one styrene block copolymer layer; and
at least one elastomer or plastomer layer which is substantially free of styrene block copolymer, and
at least one polyolefin polymer skin layer positioned on at least one side of the core layer,
wherein the multilayer elastomeric film has a permanent set substantially equal to an elastomeric film having a core layer containing only styrene block copolymer.
2. An elastomeric film comprising:
at least one skin layer; and
at least one core layer comprising:
at least one styrene block copolymer layer; and
at least one elastomer or plastomer layer which is substantially free of styrene block copolymer, the elastomer or plastomer having a higher permanent set than that of the styrene block copolymer, and
wherein the elastomeric film has a permanent set substantially equal to an elastomeric film having a core layer containing only styrene block copolymer.
3. The elastomeric film of claim 2 , wherein the skin layer is a polyolefin skin.
4. A multilayer elastomeric film comprising:
(a) a core layer comprising
an inner core layer containing a styrene block copolymer, and
two outer core layers containing a non-styrene block copolymer elastomer or plastomer, wherein one outer core layer is positioned on one side of the inner core layer and the other outer core layer is positioned on the other side of the inner core layer such that the inner core layer is sandwiched between each outer core layer, each outer core layer being substantially free of styrene block copolymer, and
(b) two skin layers positioned one on each side of the core layer, the skin layers comprising at least one polyolefin polymer,
wherein the non-styrene block copolymer elastomer or plastomer comprising the outer core layer has a higher permanent set than the styrene block copolymer comprising the inner core layer, and wherein the multilayer elastomeric film has a permanent set substantially equal to that of a multilayer film having a core layer comprised only of styrene block copolymer.
5. The multilayer elastomeric film of claim 4 , wherein the non-styrene block copolymer elastomer or plastomer is a thermoplastic polyolefin, thermoplastic polyurethane, or polyvinyl ether.
6. The multilayer elastomeric film of claim 5 , wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin is an ethylene/propylene copolymer or polypropylene copolymer.
7. The multilayer elastomeric film of claim 4 , wherein the film has a thickness of about 5 mils or less.
8. The multilayer elastomeric film of claim 4 , wherein the polyolefin skin layers comprise high density polyethylene, low density polyethylene or combinations thereof.
9. The multilayer elastomeric film of claim 4 , wherein the film further comprises at least one additive selected from the group consisting of: color concentrates, neutralizers, process aids, lubricants, stabilizers, hydrocarbon resins, antistatics, viscosity reducing polymers, plasticizers, antioxidants, bonding aids, slip agents, heat stabilizers, photostabilizers, glass bubbles, microfibers, and antiblocking agents.
10. The elastomeric film of claim 3 , wherein the polyolefin skin comprises high density polyethylene, low density polyethylene or mixtures thereof.
11. The elastomeric film of claim 2 , wherein the at least one styrene block copolymer layer comprises from about 35% to about 65% by weight of the film, the at least one elastomer or plastomer layer comprises from about 15% to about 35% by weight of the film, and the at least one skin layer comprises less than about 20% by weight of the film.
12. The elastomeric film of claim 4 , wherein the inner core layer comprises from about 35% to about 65% by weight of the film, each outer core layer comprises from about 15% to about 35% by weight of the film, and each skin layer comprises less than about 20% by weight of the film.