Integrated power transmission drive and method
View Patent ↗The invention is an improved power transmission drive, for an internal combustion engine. The drive is of the type having a flexible link medium for transmitting power between a crankshaft of said internal combustion engine and drive components not associated with a primary purpose of the internal combustion engine. The drive is improved by the inclusion of a drive frame, a camshaft sprocket releasably mounted upon the drive frame, a crankshaft drive-wheel releasably mounted upon the drive frame, an engine accessory mounted upon the drive frame, an accessory drive-wheel mounted upon a shaft of the engine accessory, and the camshaft sprocket, the crankshaft drive-wheel, and the accessory drive-wheel each entrained by the flexible link medium.
1. An improved method of assembling a power plant, with the steps of providing an internal combustion engine including a cylinder block, a cylinder head, a crankshaft, and a camshaft, providing an engine accessory with a drive-wheel mounted upon a shaft of said accessory, providing a flexible link synchronous camshaft drive, and providing a flexible link engine accessory drive, the improvement comprising:
assembling a drive module including the steps of:
providing a drive module frame;
mounting said accessory upon said drive module frame;
releasably mounting a camshaft sprocket of said synchronous camshaft drive to said drive module frame;
releasably mounting a crankshaft drive-wheel upon said drive module frame; and
placing a flexible link power transmission member in mating relationship about said crankshaft drive-wheel; and
attaching said drive module to said engine, including the steps of:
attaching said module frame to said cylinder block;
attaching said camshaft sprocket to said camshaft;
dismounting said camshaft sprocket from said releasable mount of said drive module frame;
attaching said crankshaft drive-wheel to said crankshaft; and
dismounting said crankshaft drive-wheel from said releasable mount of said drive module frame.
2. The improved method of claim 1 wherein said assembly of said drive module includes the further step of placing said flexible link power transmission member in mating relationship about said camshaft sprocket.
3. The improved method of claim 1 wherein said assembly of said drive module includes the further step of placing said flexible link power transmission member in mating relationship about said engine accessory drive-wheel.
4. The improved method of claim 1 wherein said flexible link member includes a synchronous power transmission belt.
5. The improved method of claim 1 wherein said flexible link member includes an asynchronous power transmission belt.
6. The improved method of claim 1 wherein said flexible link member includes a chain.
7. An improved method of assembling a power plant with the steps of providing an internal combustion engine including a cylinder block, a cylinder head, a crankshaft, and a camshaft, providing an engine accessory with a drive-wheel mounted upon a shaft of said accessory, providing a flexible link synchronous camshaft drive, and providing a flexible link engine accessory drive, the improvement comprising:
assembling a drive module including the steps of:
providing a drive module frame;
mounting said accessory upon said drive module frame;
rotatably mounting a camshaft sprocket of said synchronous camshaft drive to said drive module frame;
rotatably mounting a crankshaft drive-wheel upon said drive module frame; and
placing a flexible link power transmission member in mating relationship about said crankshaft drive-wheel; and
attaching said drive module to said engine, including the steps of:
attaching said module frame to said cylinder block;
mating said camshaft sprocket to said camshaft; and
mating said crankshaft drive-wheel to said crankshaft.
8. An improved method of assembling components to an internal combustion engine having the steps of providing a camshaft sprocket, providing a crankshaft drive-wheel, providing an engine accessory with a drive-wheel mounted on a shaft of said engine accessory, and providing a flexible link power transmission member, the improvement comprising:
providing a drive module frame;
mounting said accessory upon said drive module frame;
releasably mounting a camshaft sprocket of said synchronous camshaft drive to said drive module frame;
releasably mounting a crankshaft drive-wheel upon said drive module frame; and
placing a first flexible lint power transmission member in mating relationship about said crankshaft drive-wheel.
9. The improved method of claim 8 wherein the improvement further comprises:
placing said first flexible link power transmission member in mating relationship about said camshaft sprocket;
placing a second flexible link power transmission member in mating relationship about said crankshaft drive-wheel; and
placing said second flexible link power transmission member in mating relationship about said engine accessory drive-wheel.
10. The improved method of claim 9 wherein said first flexible link member includes a synchronous power transmission belt.
11. The improved method of claim 9 wherein said second flexible link member includes an asynchronous power transmission belt.
12. The improved method of claim 9 wherein said first flexible link member includes a chain.
13. The improved method of claim 9 wherein the improvement further comprises:
mounting a first tensioner, having a first tensioning freedom of motion, upon said drive module frame with the plane along which said first tensioning freedom of motion operates approximately aligned with the plane of rotation of said camshaft sprocket;
mounting a second tensioner, having a second tensioning freedom of motion, upon said drive module frame with the plane along which said second tensioning freedom of motion operates approximately aligned with the plane of rotation of said engine accessory drive-wheel;
cocking said first tensioner; and
cocking said second tensioner.