Heterocyclic carboxamides and their use as fungicides
View Patent ↗Compounds of general formula (I), in which Het represents a five or six membered saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic ring containing between one and six heteroatoms of the group N, O, S, in which the heterocycle is substituted in an adjacent manner with —P-Q 1 -T-Q 2 , -GZ and Y, such that the substituant -GZ is adjacent to both, the other substituants being as defined in the description, process for preparing this compound, fungicidal composition comprising this compound, method for treating plants by applying this compound or composition.
1. A compound of the general formula (I):
wherein:
Het represents a pyrrole ring,
wherein said pyrrole ring is substituted by —(C═O)-Q 1 -T-Q 2 , -Gz, and Y in an adjacent manner, such that the substituent -Gz is adjacent to both Y and —(C═O)-Q 1 -T-Q 2 and that —(C═O)-Q 1 -T-Q 2 , -Gz, and Y are not linked with the nitrogen atom of the pyrrole ring;
X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halogen, —R 1 , and —SR 1 ;
Y is selected from the group consisting of
—(C═O)—R 3 , —NH 2 , —NHR 1 , —NH—(C═O)—R 2 , —(SO 2 )—R 1 , and O;
G is selected from the group consisting of —(CH 2 ) k —, —O—, —O—(C═O)—, and —O—(C═O)—O—;
z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, R 1 , and halogen;
Q 1 is selected from the group consisting of:
T is selected from the group consisting of —O—, —(CH 2 ) q —, and —S—;
Q 2 is
j, k, m, n, p, q, r, and t independently represent 0, 1, 2, or 3;
R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 4 alkyl and C 1 -C 4 alkoxyalkyl;
R 2 is selected from the group consisting of oxy-(C 1 -C 4 )alkylene and oxy-(C 1 -C 4 )alkyl;
R 3 is selected from the group consisting of —OH, —OR 1 , and —NH 2 ; and
R 4 is selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkyl, and halogenoalkyl;
as well as N-oxides, geometrical and/or optical isomers, enantiomers and/or diastereoisomers, tautomeric forms, salts and metal and metalloid complexes thereof.
2. The compound of claim 1 wherein
n represents 0, 1, or 2;
X is hydrogen or —R 1 ;
Y is selected from the group consisting of —NH 2 , —C(O)R 3 , —NH—(C═O)—R 2 , and —(SO 2 )—R 1 ;
R 1 is C 1 -C 4 alkyl;
R 2 is oxy-(C 1 -C 4 )alkylene;
R 3 is selected from the group consisting of —OH, oxy-(C 1 -C 4 )alkyl; and oxy-(C 1 -C 4 )alkoxyalkyl;
G is —O—;
z is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and R 1 ;
Q 1 is
and
T is —O—.
3. A fungicidal composition comprising an effective amount of the compound of claim 1 and an agriculturally acceptable support.
4. The fungicidal composition of claim 3 further comprising a surfactant.
5. The fungicidal composition of claim 3 comprising from 0.05% to 99% by weight of active material.
6. A method for combating the phytopathogenic fungi of plants comprising the step of applying an effective and non-phytotoxic amount of the composition of claim 3 to the plant seeds or to the plant leaves and/or to the fruits of the plants or to the soil in which the plants are growing or in which it is desired to grow them.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein the dose of active material applied is in the range of from 10 grams to 800 grams of active material per hectare, in the case of foliar treatments.
8. The method of claim 7 wherein the dose of active material applied is in the range of from 50 grams to 300 grams of active material per hectare, in the case of foliar treatments.
9. The method of claim 6 wherein the dose of active material applied is in the range of from 2 grams to 200 grams of active material per 100 kg or seed, in the case of seed treatments.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein the dose of active material applied is in the range of from 3 grams to 150 grams of active material per 100 kg or seed, in the case of seed treatments.
11. The fungicidal composition of claim 4 comprising from 0.05% to 99% by weight of active material.
12. A method for combating the phytopathogenic fungi of plants comprising the step of applying an effective and non-phytotoxic amount of the composition of claim 4 to the plant seeds or to the plant leaves and/or to the fruits of the plants or to the soil in which the plants are growing or in which it is desired to grow them.
13. A method for combating the phytopathogenic fungi of plants comprising the step of applying an effective and non-phytotoxic amount of the composition of claim 5 to the plant seeds or to the plant leaves and/or to the fruits of the plants or to the soil in which the plants are growing or in which it is desired to grow them.