Combination screen
View Patent ↗A combination screen. The combination screen can be configured to provide both light diffusion functionality and light redirection functionality.
1. A screen, comprising:
a perimeter;
a back surface interior the perimeter; and
a viewing surface interior the perimeter and opposite the back surface,
wherein at least one of the viewing surface or the back surface is characterized by a topography including both light redirection features and light diffusion features and wherein at least a thickness of the screen between the back surface and the viewing surface varies according to both a light redirection function and a light diffusion function.
2. The screen of claim 1 , further comprising a continuous core at least partially defined by the perimeter, back surface, and viewing surface.
3. The screen of claim 2 , wherein the perimeter, back surface, viewing surface, and core are collectively configured to provide both light redirection functionality and light diffusion functionality.
4. The screen of claim 1 , wherein the viewing surface is configured to receive projected light and the screen is configured to reflect the projected light for viewing.
5. The screen of claim 4 , wherein the back surface is configured with light reflecting portions and light absorbing portions, the light reflecting portions being configured to substantially reflect light transmitted from the viewing surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
6. The screen of claim 4 , wherein the viewing surface is configured with light reflecting portions and light absorbing portions, the light reflecting portions being configured to substantially reflect light transmitted from the viewing surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
7. The screen of claim 1 , wherein the back surface is configured to receive projected light and at least one of the viewing surface or the back surface is configured to transmit the projected light for viewing.
8. The screen of claim 7 , wherein at least one of the back surface or the viewing surface includes both light transmitting portions and light absorbing portions, the light transmitting portions being configured to substantially transmit light received by the back surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
9. The screen of claim 1 , wherein the light redirection function is:
F
(
R
)
=
{
-
(
R
-
r
n
)
tan
(
γ
)
❘
R
=
r
n
R
=
p
*
tan
(
γ
)
tan
(
δ
)
+
tan
(
γ
)
-
(
p
-
(
R
-
r
n
)
)
tan
(
δ
)
❘
R
=
p
*
tan
(
γ
)
tan
(
δ
)
+
tan
(
γ
)
R
=
p
}
,
wherein R is a radius from an optical axis, r n is a radius from the optic axis of a given groove, p is a groove pitch, γ is a first face groove angle, and δ is an opposite face groove angle; and the light diffusion function is:
G ( x )= s +√{square root over ( s 2 −(( x n +q/ 2)− x ) 2 )},
wherein, x n is an edge distance, s is a radius of curvature, and q is a pitch.
10. A screen, comprising:
a perimeter;
a back surface interior the perimeter;
a viewing surface interior the perimeter and opposite the back surface; and
a continuous core at least partially defined by the perimeter, back surface, and viewing surface,
wherein the perimeter, back surface, viewing surface, and core are collectively configured to provide both light redirection functionality and light diffusion functionality, and wherein at least a thickness of the screen between the back surface and the viewing surface varies according to both a light redirection function and a light diffusion function.
11. The screen of claim 10 , wherein at least one of the viewing surface or the back surface is characterized by a topography including both light redirection features and light diffusion features.
12. The screen of claim 10 , wherein the viewing surface is configured to receive projected light and the screen is configured to reflect the projected light for viewing.
13. The screen of claim 12 , wherein the back surface is configured with light reflecting portions and light absorbing portions, the light reflecting portions being configured to substantially reflect light transmitted from the viewing surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
14. The screen of claim 12 , wherein the viewing surface is configured with light reflecting portions and light absorbing portions, the light reflecting portions being configured to substantially reflect light transmitted from the viewing surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
15. The screen of claim 10 , wherein the back surface is configured to receive projected light and at least one of the viewing surface or the back surface is configured to transmit the projected light for viewing.
16. The screen of claim 15 , wherein at least one of the back surface or the viewing surface includes both light transmitting portions and light absorbing portions, the light transmitting portions being configured to substantially transmit light received by the back surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
17. The screen of claim 10 , wherein the light redirection function is:
F
(
R
)
=
{
-
(
R
-
r
n
)
tan
(
γ
)
❘
R
=
r
n
R
=
p
*
tan
(
γ
)
tan
(
δ
)
+
tan
(
γ
)
-
(
p
-
(
R
-
r
n
)
)
tan
(
δ
)
❘
R
=
p
*
tan
(
γ
)
tan
(
δ
)
+
tan
(
γ
)
R
=
p
}
,
wherein R is a radius from an optical axis, r n is a radius from the optic axis of a given groove, p is a groove pitch, γ is a first face groove angle, and δ is an opposite face groove angle; and the light diffusion function is:
G ( x )= s +√{square root over ( s 2 −(( x n +q/ 2)− x ) 2 )},
wherein, x n is an edge distance, s is a radius of curvature, and q is a pitch.
18. A screen, comprising:
a perimeter;
a back surface interior the perimeter; and
a viewing surface interior the perimeter and opposite the back surface,
wherein at least a thickness of the screen between the back surface and the viewing surface varies according to both a light redirection function and a light diffusion function, and wherein the light redirection function is:
F
(
R
)
=
{
-
(
R
-
r
n
)
tan
(
γ
)
❘
R
=
r
n
R
=
p
*
tan
(
γ
)
tan
(
δ
)
+
tan
(
γ
)
-
(
p
-
(
R
-
r
n
)
)
tan
(
δ
)
❘
R
=
p
*
tan
(
γ
)
tan
(
δ
)
+
tan
(
γ
)
R
=
p
}
,
wherein R is a radius from an optical axis, r n is a radius from the optic axis of a given groove, p is a groove pitch, γ is a first face groove angle, and δ is an opposite face groove angle; and the light diffusion function is:
G ( x )= s +√{square root over ( s 2 −(( n +q/ 2)− x ) 2 )},
wherein, x n is an edge distance, s is a radius of curvature, and q is a pitch.
19. The screen of claim 18 , wherein at least one of the viewing surface or the back surface is characterized by a topography including both light redirection features and light diffusion features.
20. The screen of claim 18 , further comprising a continuous core at least partially defined by the perimeter, back surface, and viewing surface.
21. The screen of claim 20 , wherein the perimeter, back surface, viewing surface, and core are collectively configured to provide both light redirection functionality and light diffusion functionality.
22. The screen of claim 18 , wherein the viewing surface is configured to receive projected light and the screen is configured to reflect the projected light for viewing.
23. The screen of claim 22 , wherein the back surface is configured with light reflecting portions and light absorbing portions, the light reflecting portions being configured to substantially reflect light transmitted from the viewing surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
24. The screen of claim 22 , wherein the viewing surface is configured with light reflecting portions and light absorbing portions, the light reflecting portions being configured to substantially reflect light transmitted from the viewing surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.
25. The screen of claim 18 , wherein the back surface is configured to receive projected light and at least one of the viewing surface or the back surface is configured to transmit the projected light for viewing.
26. The screen of claim 25 , wherein at least one of the back surface or the viewing surface includes both light transmitting portions and light absorbing portions, the light transmitting portions being configured to substantially transmit light received by the back surface, the light absorbing portions being configured to substantially absorb environmental light.