Method for making an efficient rotor for an electric motor
View Patent ↗A method of making a rotor assembly for an electric motor by adding bars made out of a conducting material such as copper, to spaces between the teeth of a stack of discs, inserting bars referred to as “slugs”, also made out of a conducting material such as copper, in the spaces between the bars on either side of the stack of discs, radially compressing the bars and discs, one or both of which are plated or otherwise coated with a braising material, and then heating the rotor to allow the bars to be braised to the slugs.
1. A method of building at least a component of a rotor, comprising:
stacking a plurality of discs, each disc comprising a plurality of teeth, to produce a stack of discs;
adding, between a plurality of the teeth of each of the discs, a plurality of bars, at least some of the plurality of bars having a length longer than the height of the stack of discs;
radially inserting, between each of at least some of the outer edges of the plurality of bars, a slug, wherein at least one of the slugs and the bars is coated with a braising material;
applying a removable radial force to the slugs towards a center so as to compress faces of the slugs against faces of the bars;
heating the slugs, plurality of bars and stack of discs to braise the slugs to the plurality of bars; and
allowing the heated slugs, plurality of bars and stack of discs to cool.
2. The method of claim 1 , additionally comprising adding a band around the cooled slugs.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the slugs, plurality of bars and stack of discs to cool according to an annealing schedule.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the plurality of bars comprise copper;
the slugs comprise copper; and
at least some of the bars or slugs are plated with silver.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the each of the plurality of teeth have a shape that has a width that is greater at an outer edge than a width of the said tooth inside the outer edge.
6. The method of claim 1 , additionally comprising applying an axial force to the slugs to compress them against the stack of discs.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the radial force allows at least a limited amount of thermal expansion of at least the slugs.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the radial force is applied using at least one wire.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the radial force is applied by radially wedging a removable piece towards a central axis of the at least the component of the rotor.