Electrode structure for flexible display device and method for forming the same
A method for forming an electrode comprises forming a carbon nano tube of a gel state by mixing a carbon nano tube with an ionic liquid. The method for forming an electrode for a flexible display device further comprises printing the carbon nano tube of a gel state on a substrate.
1 . A method for forming an electrode, comprising:
forming a carbon nano tube of a gel state by mixing a carbon nano tube with an ionic liquid; and
printing the carbon nano tube of a gel state on a substrate.
2 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising curing the printed carbon nano tube.
3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of printing the carbon nano tube of a gel state comprises:
supplying the carbon nano tube of a gel state to a nozzle above the substrate; and
discharging the carbon nano tube of a gel state from an opening of the nozzle, thereby depositing the carbon nano tube on the substrate.
4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein a thickness of the carbon nano tube deposited on the substrate is determined according to a size of the opening of the nozzle, an opened/closed state of a valve installed at the nozzle, and a moving speed of the nozzle above the substrate.
5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of printing the carbon nano tube of a gel state comprises:
arranging a screen above the substrate;
depositing the carbon nano tube of a gel state on the screen; and
transferring the carbon nano tube of a gel state onto the screen by moving a squeeze thus applying a pressure to the screen, thereby depositing the carbon nano tube of a gel state onto the substrate.
6 . The method of claim 5 , wherein a thickness of the carbon nano tube deposited on the substrate is determined according to a gap between the substrate and the screen, a pressure applied to the screen by the squeeze, and a moving speed of the squeeze.
7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of printing the carbon nano tube of a gel state comprises:
containing the carbon nano tube of a gel state in a groove of a cliche corresponding to a position of a metal pattern to be formed;
rotating a transferring roll under a contact state to the cliche, thereby transferring the carbon nano tube of a gel state contained in the groove onto a surface of the transferring roll; and
rotating the transferring roll under a contact state to the substrate, thereby re-transferring the carbon nano tube of a gel state positioned on the surface of the transferring roll to the substrate.
8 . The method of claim 7 , further comprising forming a groove on the cliche by a photolithography process.
9 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a plastic substrate.
10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the plastic substrate is formed of a material selected from a group composed of polyethylene-etherphthalate, polyethylene-naphthalate, polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyetherimide, polyethersulfone, and polyimide.
11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the ionic liquid is an imidazolium-based ionic liquid.
12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the substrate is a glass substrate.
13 . An electrode structure, comprising:
a substrate; and
an electrode formed on the substrate with a mixture material comprising a carbon nano tube and an ionic liquid that can dissolve the carbon nano tube.
14 . The electrode structure of claim 13 , wherein the electrode is formed by supplying the mixture material to a nozzle above the substrate and discharging the mixture material from an opening of the nozzle, thereby depositing the mixture material on the substrate
15 . The electrode structure of claim 14 , wherein a thickness of the mixture material deposited on the substrate is determined according to a size of the opening of the nozzle, an opened/closed state of a valve installed at the nozzle, and a moving speed of the nozzle above the substrate.
16 . The electrode structure of claim 13 , wherein the electrode is formed by arranging a screen above the substrate, depositing the mixture material on the screen, and transferring the mixture material onto the screen by moving a squeeze thus applying a pressure to the screen, thereby depositing the mixture material onto the substrate.
17 . The electrode structure of claim 16 , wherein a thickness of the mixture material deposited on the substrate is determined according to a gap between the substrate and the screen, a pressure applied to the screen by the squeeze, and a moving speed of the squeeze.
18 . The electrode structure of claim 13 , wherein the electrode is formed by containing the mixture material in a groove of a cliche corresponding to a position of a metal pattern to be formed, rotating a transferring roll under a contact state to the cliche, thereby transferring the mixture material contained in the groove onto a surface of the transferring roll, and rotating the transferring roll under a contact state to the substrate, thereby re-transferring the mixture material positioned on the surface of the transferring roll to the substrate.
19 . The electrode structure of claim 13 , wherein the substrate is a plastic substrate.
20 . The electrode structure of claim 19 , wherein the plastic substrate is formed of a material selected from a group composed of polyethylene-etherphthalate, polyethylene-naphthalate, polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyetherimide, polyethersulfone, and polyimide.
21 . The electrode structure of claim 13 , wherein the ionic liquid is an imidazolium-based ionic liquid.
22 . The electrode structure of claim 13 , wherein the substrate is a glass substrate.