Barrier and image display device with the same
View Patent ↗A 3D image display device with a 2D or 3D image mode switching barrier is provided. The image display device includes an image panel, color change regions spaced apart from each other in a repetitive pattern and selectively change into light transmission regions or light blockage regions, and a barrier having the color change regions.
1. An image display device comprising:
an image panel;
a barrier having the color change regions spaced apart from each other in a repetitive
pattern on the image panel,
wherein the color change regions selectively change into light transmission regions or
light blockage regions,
a light source between the image panel and the barrier,
wherein the barrier switches an image of the image panel into a 2D or 3D image, and the light source comprises a light guide plate disposed on a surface of the barrier and an at least one UV lamps disposed at a side of the light guide plate.
2. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein one of the UV lamps emits a wavelength of below 390 nm.
3. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein one of the UV lamps emits a wavelength of 390 to 450 nm.
4. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the image panel comprises selecting one of the group consisting of an LCD (liquid crystal display device), an OLED (organic electroluminescent display device), a PDP (plasma display panel), a CRT (cathode ray tube), and an FED (field emission display device).
5. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the color change region is formed on a transparent substrate.
6. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the color change region is formed of a photochromic layer.
7. The image display device according to claim 6 , wherein the photochromic layer is formed of at least one selected from the group consisting of a spiropyrane-based compound, an azobenzen-based compound, a diarylethene-based compound, a spironaphthoxazine-based compound, and dihydropyridine and furylfulgide derivatives.
8. The image display device according to claim 6 , wherein the photochromic layer has a thickness of 400 to 2000 Å.
9. The image display device according to claim 6 , wherein the photochromic layer is formed of a material with a reversible color change in a wavelength range of below 450 nm.
10. The image display device according to claim 1 , further comprising a protection layer on the color change region.
11. The image display device according to claim 5 , further comprising a top substrate interposed between the substrate and the color change region to face each other.
12. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the color change region becomes opaque in a wavelength range of below 390 nm to embody a 3D image, and the color change region becomes transparent in a wavelength range of 390 to 450 nm to embody a 2D image.
13. The image display device according to claim 1 , wherein the barrier is formed on a light guide plate that projects light to the color change region.
14. The image display device according to claim 1 , further comprising a backlight unit disposed on another surface of the image panel to emit light for an image display to the image panel.
15. The image display device according to claim 14 , the backlight unit includes a light source for a barrier and a light source for an image panel.