Method of imparting non-stick property to metal surface
View Patent ↗A method of imparting a non-stick coating to a surface of an aluminum foil sheet, and the resulting foil sheet. The method involves coating at least part (preferably at least 40%) of an area of a surface of a metal sheet article (preferably an aluminum foil sheet) with a substantially solvent-free silicone oil at an average coating application rate in a range of 1.5 to 10 mg/ft 2 of the coated surface area. The coated sheet article is then preferably coiled. The coated sheet article is then heated in the presence of air or oxygen at a temperature of 250° C. or higher for a period of time of at least 10 minutes. The treated surface is both non-stick and food-friendly.
1. A method of imparting a non-stick coating to a surface of a metal sheet, which method consists of:
coating an area of at least 40% of a surface of a metal sheet with a silicone oil at an average coating application rate in a range of 1.5 to 10 mg/ft 2 of said coated surface area;
then coiling said metal sheet; and then
heating the coiled sheet in the presence of oxygen at a temperature of 250° C. or higher for a period of time of at least 10 minutes.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said coating application rate is in a range of 2.0 to 10 mg/ft 2 .
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said coating application rate is in a range of 2.0 to less than 6 mg/ft 2 .
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said heating is carried out at a temperature no higher than 400° C.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heating is carried out at a temperature in the range of 270 to 350° C.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heating is carried out in air as a source of said oxygen.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the sheet is made of aluminum or an alloy of aluminum.
8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the sheet is a foil.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the silicone is di-methyl siloxane.
10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the silicone oil is substantially solvent-free.
11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the silicone oil is dissolved in a solvent.
12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the solvent is selected from the group consisting of isopropyl alcohol and ketone solvents.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the silicone oil is applied by a method that avoids contact of any object with the sheet other than the silicone oil.
14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the silicone oil is applied by ultrasonic spraying.
15. The method of claim 10 , wherein said sheet has two opposed surfaces and areas of both said surfaces are coated with said substantially solvent-free silicone oil at an average coating application rate in a range of 1.5 to 10 mg/ft 2 of said coated surface area.