Powered rotary board turner
View Patent ↗A method and apparatus of turning a board while the board is being transferred in a conveyance system includes a conveyance system for transporting a board, a rotary turning device for rotating the board, a bumper stop for restraining the board and a speed-up belt for increasing or decreasing delivery of the board. The rotary turning device rotates at a constant rate relative to the conveyance system speed; the bumper stop stops the flow of the lumber allowing the rotary turning device to pick up the board; the speed-up belt accelerates the board to the front of the lug space and the conveyance system transports the board while it is turned within the lug space.
1. A rotary board turner comprising:
a conveyor having discreet board engaging means in spaced relation therealong defining board carrying spaces therebetween for carrying, at a downstream translation velocity along a flow path, a board aligned across a downstream flow direction of said conveyor,
an acceleration means for accelerating, relative to said conveyor and said conveyor velocity, the board in a board carrying space of said board carrying spaces of said conveyor to a downstream-most end of said board caring space,
a bumper stop in a board engaging position in said flow path so as to engage the board in said board carrying space when at said downstream-most end and so as to inhibit motion of the board in said downstream flow direction while the board is in contact with said conveyor and while said conveyor is simultaneously in motion at said translation velocity,
at least one driven rotator arm rotatably mounted under said conveyor for rotating to engage an underside of the board, once the board is engaged against said bumper stop, so as to rotate the board one hundred eighty degrees about its longitudinal axis, and up and over said bumper stop in said down-stream flow direction, and so as to deposit the board towards an upstream end of said board carrying space without requiring a change in or stopping of said translation velocity of said conveyor.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein said bumper stop is mounted to an actuator for selectively actuable substantially vertical translation between an elevated position corresponding to said board engaging position and a lowered position removed from said flow path.
3. The device of claim 1 wherein said conveyor is a lugged conveyor and said discreet board engaging means are a spaced array of lugs mounted on said conveyor.
4. The device of claim 1 wherein said acceleration means is a speed-up belt.
5. The device of claim 1 wherein said acceleration means has an upstream end and an opposite downstream end, and wherein said bumper stop is adjacent said downstream end of said acceleration means.
6. The device of claim 1 wherein said at least one driven rotator arm includes a pair of oppositely disposed rigid arms rigidly cantilevered from a driven shaft.
7. The device of claim 6 wherein said driven shaft is driven at a rotational speed which is constant relative to said translation velocity of said conveyor.
8. The device of claim 7 wherein said driven shaft and said conveyor are mechanically linked to one another by a driving linkage means so as to provide said rotational speed which is constant relative to said translation velocity of said conveyor.
9. The device of claim 1 wherein said at least one driven rotator arm is mounted cantilevered from a driven shaft and wherein said driven shaft is driven at a rotational speed which is constant relative to said translation velocity of said conveyor.
10. The device of claim 9 wherein said driven shaft and said conveyor are mechanically linked to one another by driving linkage means so as to provide said constant relative speeds between said shaft and said conveyor.
11. The device of claim 1 wherein said at least one driven rotator arm is rotatably mounted on driving means mounted beneath an upper surface of said conveyor and adjacent said bumper stop.
12. The device of claim 2 wherein said conveyor is a lugged conveyor and said discreet board engaging means are a spaced array of lugs mounted on said conveyor.
13. The device of claim 12 wherein said acceleration means is a speed-up belt.
14. The device of claim 13 wherein said speed-up belt has an upstream end and an opposite downstream end, and wherein said bumper stop is adjacent said downstream end of said speed-up belt.
15. The device of claim 14 wherein said at least one driven rotator arm includes a pair of oppositely disposed rigid arms rigidly cantilevered from a driven shaft.
16. The device of claim 14 wherein said driven shaft is driven at a rotational speed which is constant relative to said translation velocity of said conveyor.
17. The device of claim 15 wherein said driven shaft and said conveyor are mechanically linked to one another by a driving linkage means so as to provide said rotational speed which is constant relative to said translation velocity of said conveyor.
18. The device of claim 2 wherein said at least one driven rotator arm is mounted cantilevered from a driven shaft and wherein said driven shaft is driven at a rotational speed which is constant relative to said translation velocity of said conveyor.
19. The device of claim 18 wherein said driven shaft and said conveyor are mechanically linked to one another by driving linkage means so as to provide said constant relative speeds between said shaft and said conveyor.
20. The device of claim 2 wherein said at least one driven rotator arm is rotatably mounted on driving means mounted beneath an upper surface of said conveyor and adjacent said bumper stop.
21. The device of claim 2 wherein said bumper stop is actuable independently of rotation of said at least one driven rotator arm.