Stabilized lithium metal powder for li-ion application, composition and process
View Patent ↗A method of stabilizing lithium metal powder is provided. The method includes the steps of heating lithium metal to a temperature above its melting point, agitating the molten lithium metal, and contacting the lithium metal with a fluorination agent to provide a stabilized lithium metal powder.
1. A method of stabilizing lithium metal powder comprising the steps of:
a) heating lithium metal to a temperature above its melting point;
b) spraying the molten lithium metal through an atomizer nozzle to provide droplets; and
c) fluorinating the droplets during flight to provide a stabilized lithium metal powder.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein step (a) is done in a hydrocarbon oil.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the stabilized lithium metal powder is subjected to treatment to remove residual hydrocarbon oil.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the lithium metal powder has a median particle size of 10 to 500 microns.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein the molten lithium metal is cooled to a temperature of 24° C. to 200° C.