Extremely high-speed switchmode DC-DC converters
View Patent ↗Switchmode DC-DC power converters using one or more non-Silicon-based switching transistors and a Silicon-based (e.g. CMOS) controller are disclosed. The non-Silicon-based switching transistors may comprise, but are not necessarily limited to, III–V compound semiconductor devices such as gallium arsenide (GaAs) metal-semiconductor field effect transistors (MESFETs) or heterostructure FETs such as high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). According to an embodiment of the invention, the low figure of merit (FoM), τ FET , of the non-Silicon-based switching transistors allows the converters of the present invention to be employed in envelope tracking amplifier circuits of wireless devices designed for high-bandwidth technologies such as, for example, EDGE and UMTS, thereby improving the efficiency and battery saving capabilities of the wireless devices.
1. A polar transmitter circuit comprising:
An RF power generation stage having a first and a second input ports and an output port, the first input port 215 is configured to receive an angle modulated signal and the second input port configured to receive an envelope control signal;
a DC-DC converter having an input and operable to produce the envelope control signal, the converter comprising:
a first non-Silicon-based switching transistor having a drain configured to connect to a DC input voltage, a source and a gate;
a Silicon-based controller having an output coupled to the gate of the first non-Silicon-based switching transistor; and
an inductor having a first end coupled to the source of the first non-Silicon-based switching transistor and a second end embodying an output of the converter;
a polar modulator, which operable to convert input modulation symbols into corresponding phase modulation (PM) component on a PM line and an amplitude modulation (AM) component on an AM line; and
the AM line coupled to the input of the DC-DC power converter.