High power AllnGaN based multi-chip light emitting diode
A light emitting diode chip having a substantially transparent substrate and having an aspect ratio, which defines an elongated geometry provides enhanced efficiency and brightness. Method for forming and operating the same are also disclosed.
1 - 57 . (canceled)
58 . A light emitting diode chip formed by a process comprising:
providing a substrate;
forming an active region so as to substantially cover a surface of the substrate; and
forming the active region such that the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1.
59 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 58 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
60 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 58 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
61 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 58 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
62 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 58 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
63 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 58 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
64 . A light emitting diode chip formed by a process comprising:
providing a substrate;
forming an active region so as to not completely cover a surface of the substrate; and
forming the active region such that the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1.
65 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 64 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
66 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 64 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
67 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 64 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
68 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 64 wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
69 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 64 wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
70 . A light emitting diode lamp formed by a process comprising:
providing a substrate;
forming an active region so as to substantially cover a surface of the substrate;
forming the active region such that the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1; and
placing the active region in a package.
71 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 70 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
72 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 70 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
73 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 70 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
74 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 70 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
75 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 70 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
76 . A light emitting diode lamp formed by a process comprising:
providing a substrate;
forming an active region so as to not completely cover a surface of the substrate;
forming the active region such that the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1; and
placing the active region in a package.
77 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 76 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
78 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 76 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
79 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 76 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
80 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 76 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
81 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 76 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
82 . An illumination device formed by a process comprising:
providing a substrate;
forming an active region so as to substantially cover a surface of the substrate;
forming the active region such that the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1;
wherein the active region at least partially defines a light emitting diode; and
facilitating electrical communication between a power source and the light emitting diode.
83 . The illumination device as recited in claim 82 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
84 . The illumination device as recited in claim 82 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
85 . The illumination device as recited in claim 82 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
86 . The illumination device as recited in claim 82 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
87 . The illumination device as recited in claim 82 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
88 . An illumination device formed by a process comprising:
providing a substrate;
forming an active region so as to not completely cover a surface of the substrate;
forming the active region such that the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1;
wherein the active region at least partially defines a light emitting diode; and
facilitating electrical communication between a power source and the light emitting diode.
89 . The illumination device as recited in claim 88 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
90 . The illumination device as recited in claim 88 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
91 . The illumination device as recited in claim 88 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
92 . The illumination device as recited in claim 88 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
93 . The illumination device as recited in claim 88 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
94 . A light emitting diode chip comprising:
a substrate;
an active region formed so as to substantially cover a surface of the substrate; and
wherein the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1.
95 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 94 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
96 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 94 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
97 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 94 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
98 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 94 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
99 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 94 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
100 . A light emitting diode chip comprising:
a substrate;
an active region formed so as to not completely cover a surface of the substrate; and
wherein the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1.
101 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 100 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
102 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 100 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
103 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 100 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
104 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 100 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
105 . The light emitting diode chip as recited in claim 100 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
106 . A light emitting diode lamp comprising:
a substrate;
an active region formed so as to substantially cover a surface of the substrate;
wherein the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1; and
a package within which the active region is disposed.
107 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 106 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
108 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 106 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
109 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 106 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
110 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 106 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
111 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 106 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
112 . A light emitting diode lamp comprising:
a substrate;
an active region formed so as to not completely cover a surface of the substrate;
wherein the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1; and
a package within which the active region is disposed.
113 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 112 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
114 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 112 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
115 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 112 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
116 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 112 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
117 . The light emitting diode lamp as recited in claim 112 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
118 . An illumination device comprising:
a substrate;
an active region formed so as to substantially cover a surface of the substrate;
wherein the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1;
wherein the active region at least partially defines a light emitting diode; and
a power source in electrical communication with the light emitting diode.
119 . The illumination device as recited in claim 118 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
120 . The illumination device as recited in claim 118 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
121 . The illumination device as recited in claim 118 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
122 . The illumination device as recited in claim 118 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
123 . The illumination device as recited in claim 118 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.
124 . An illumination device comprising:
a substrate;
an active region formed so as to not completely cover a surface of the substrate;
wherein the active region has an aspect ratio greater than approximately 1.5 to 1;
wherein the active region at least partially defines a light emitting diode; and
a power source in electrical communication with the light emitting diode.
125 . The illumination device as recited in claim 124 , wherein the substrate comprises a transparent substrate.
126 . The illumination device as recited in claim 124 , wherein the aspect ratio of the active region is greater than approximately 2 to 1.
127 . The illumination device as recited in claim 124 , wherein one light emitting diode is formed upon the substrate.
128 . The illumination device as recited in claim 124 , wherein the substrate comprises a material selected from the group consisting of:
sapphire;
spinel;
glass;
ZnO;
SiC;
MgO;
GaN;
AlN; and
AlGaN.
129 . The illumination device as recited in claim 124 , wherein the active region comprises AlInGaN.