IP Library Granted Patent US 7,519,442
Granted Patent B2
US 7,519,442 · App. 11/495,620 · Granted Apr 14, 2009

Process for adjusting the sound volume of a digital sound recording

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,519,442
App. No.
11/495,620
Granted
Apr 14, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention relates to a process for adjusting the sound volume of a digital sound recording characterised in that it comprises: a step consisting of determining, in absolute values, for a recording, the maximum amplitude values for sound frequencies audible for the human ear, a step consisting of calculating the possible gain for a specified sound level setting, between the maximum amplitude value determined above and the maximum amplitude value for all frequencies combined, a step consisting of reproducing the recording with a sound card by automatically adjusting the amplification gain level making it possible to obtain a sound level for the recording of a specified value so that it corresponds to the gain calculated for this recording.

Claims (22)

1. System for adjusting the sound volume of a digital sound recording, comprising:

means for determining, in absolute values, for a recording, the maximum amplitude values for sound frequencies audible for the human ear,

means for calculating the possible gain (Gv) for a specified sound level setting, between the maximum amplitude value (A 2 ) and the maximum amplitude value (Am) for all frequencies combined, the possible gain being determined by applying the following formula:

Gv= 20 log( A 2 /Am ),

means for reproducing the recording by automatically adjusting the amplification gain level making it possible to obtain a sound level for the recording of a specified value so that it corresponds to the gain calculated for this recording, the means for reproducing comprising a dynamic reproduction sound level adjustment function on the recording including authorizing a specified gain for the low-pitched and/or high-pitched sounds in the recording, the gain corresponding approximately to the attenuation applied during the production of the recording.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the means for determining, in absolute values, for a recording, the maximum amplitude values for sound frequencies audible for the human ear is configured to determine the maximum amplitude values by executing instructions that:

count the number of samples of the recording with a specified amplitude, for all the amplitudes existing in the recording,

classify the amplitudes of the number of samples found in increasing order,

store in memory the maximum amplitude, for all frequencies combined, and the amplitude, for which the order number in the classification carried out is n ranks less with reference to the rank of the maximum amplitude, the amplitude found corresponding in this case to the maximum amplitude for frequencies audible for the human ear.

3. The system according to claim 2 , wherein n is determined so that the degradation of the reproduction quality of the recording is not perceptible to the human ear.

4. The system according to claim 2 , wherein n is less than or equal to 10.

5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the means for determining, in absolute values, for a recording, the maximum amplitude values for sound frequencies audible for the human ear is configured to:

count the number of samples of the recording with a specified amplitude, for all the amplitudes existing in the recording,

classify the amplitudes of the number or samples found in increasing order,

calculate the mean value A mean of the n′ highest amplitudes occurring at least k′ times in the recording.

6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the means for determining, in absolute values, for a recording, the maximum amplitude values for sound frequencies audible for the human ear is configured to:

compress the recording by means of at least one psycho-acoustic mask making it possible to eliminate inaudible sounds from the initial recording,

decompress the recording,

search the maximum amplitude on the decompressed recording, this amplitude corresponding in this case to the maximum amplitude for frequencies audible for the human ear.

7. The system according to claim 6 , wherein the psycho-acoustic mask(s) is/are applied using a compression process.

8. The system according to claim 1 , wherein means for reproducing the recording comprises a dynamic reproduction sound level adjustment module configured to authorize a specified gain for the low-pitched and/or high-pitched sounds in the recording, the gain corresponding approximately to the attenuation applied during the reproduction of the recording.

9. A jukebox comprising the system of claim 1 .

Assignments (9)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Apr 4, 2022
From: CITIZENS BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (COLLATERAL AGENT)
To: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION (GRANTOR)
Reel/Frame 059593/0557 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 6, 2020
From: CITIZENS BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 052115/0117 →
SECOND LIEN SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 24, 2015
From: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION
To: CITIZENS BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 036680/0632 →
FIRST LIEN SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 23, 2015
From: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION
To: CITIZENS BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 036699/0813 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 027735/0525 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 14, 2012
From: GOLDMAN SACHS SPECIALTY LENDING GROUP, L.P.
To: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027700/0488 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 30, 2008
From: NATIONAL BANK OF CANADA
To: TOUCHTONES MUSIC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 020431/0822 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 12, 2007
From: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION
To: GOLDMAN SACHS SPECIALTY LENDING GROUP, L.P., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 020227/0706 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 5, 2007
From: TOUCHTUNES MUSIC CORPORATION
To: NATIONAL BANK OF CANADA
Reel/Frame 018866/0486 →