Isolated nucleic acid molecules, designated PTS nucleic acid molecules, which encode novel PTS proteins from Corynebacterium glutamicum are described. The invention also provides antisense nucleic acid molecules, recombinant expression vectors containing PTS nucleic acid molecules, and host cells into which the expression vectors have been introduced. The invention still further provides isolated PTS proteins, mutated PTS proteins, fusion proteins, antigenic peptides and methods for the improvement of production of a desired compound from C. glutamicum based on genetic engineering of PTS genes in this organism.
1. An isolated nucleic acid molecule selected from the group consisting of
a) an isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, or a complement thereof;
b) an isolated nucleic acid molecule which encodes a polypeptide comprising the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:8, or a complement thereof;
c) an isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence which is at least 90% identical to the entire nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7, wherein the nucleic acid molecule encodes a polypeptide having a fructose phosphotransferase activity, or a complement thereof;
d) an isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence which is at least 95% identical to the entire nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:7, wherein the nucleic acid molecule encodes a polypeptide having a fructose phosphotransferase activity, or a complement thereof;
e) an isolated nucleic acid molecule which hybridizes to the complement of the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO:7 in 6×sodium chloride/sodium citrate (SSC) at 45° C., followed by one or more washes in 0.2×SSC, 0.1% SDS at 65° C. or a complement thereof, wherein the nucleic acid molecule encodes a polypeptide having a fructose phosphotransferase activity.
2. An isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising the nucleic acid molecule of claim 1 and a nucleotide sequence encoding a heterologous polypeptide.
3. A vector comprising the nucleic acid molecule of claim 1 .
4. The vector of claim 3 , which is an expression vector.
5. A host cell transfected with the expression vector of claim 4 .
6. The host cell of claim 5 , wherein said cell is a microorganism.
7. The host cell of claim 6 , wherein said cell belongs to the genus Corynebacterium or Brevibacterium.
8. A method of producing a polypeptide comprising culturing the host cell of claim 5 in an appropriate culture medium to, thereby, produce the polypeptide.
9. A method for producing a fine chemical, comprising culturing the cell of claim 5 such that the fine chemical is produced.
10. The method of claim 9 , wherein said method further comprises the step of recovering the fine chemical from said culture.
11. The method of claim 9 , wherein said cell belongs to the genus Corynebacterium or Brevibacterium.
12. The method of claim 9 , wherein said cell is selected from the group consisting of Corynebacterium glutamicum, Corynebacterium herculis, Corynebacterium lilium, Corynebacterium acetoacidophilum, Corynebacterium acetoglutamicum, Corynebacterium acetophilum, Corynebacterium ammoniagenes, Corynebacterium fujiokense, Corynebacterium nitrilophilus, Brevibacterium ammoniagenes, Brevibacterium butanicum, Brevibacterium divaricatum, Brevibacterium flavum, Brevibacterium healii, Brevibacterium ketoglutamicum, Brevibacterium ketosoreductum, Brevibacterium lactofermentum, Brevibacterium linens, Brevibacterium paraffinolyticum , and those strains set forth in Table 3.
13. The method of claim 9 , wherein expression of the nucleic acid molecule from said vector results in modulation of production of said fine chemical.
14. The method of claim 9 , wherein said fine chemical is selected from the group consisting of organic acids, proteinogenic and nonproteinogenic amino acids, purine and pyrimidine bases, nucleosides, nucleotides, lipids, saturated and unsaturated fatty acids, diols, carbohydrates, aromatic compounds, vitamins, cofactors, polyketides, and enzymes.
15. The method of claim 9 , wherein said fine chemical is an amino acid selected from the group consisting of lysine, glutamate, glutamine, alanine, aspartate, glycine, serine, threonine, methionine, cysteine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, arginine, proline, histidine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan.