Apparatus for making a drainage element
View Patent ↗An apparatus is provided for making drainage elements in a vertical manner. In one embodiment, a vertically disposed hollow rotatable mandrel with a screw-threaded flight is used for guiding a length of perforated pipe and filling an annular space between the pipe and a cylinder of mesh material secured at one end to the pipe with aggregate. A hopper is used for directing the aggregate into the space between the mandrel and a cylindrical outlet of the hopper. A motor for driving the mandrel may be reversed at a slower speed than the forward speed to stop delivery of aggregate and to allow time for the upper end of the cylinder of mesh material to be severed and secured to the pipe to form a drainage element as well as to allow severance of the pipe. In another embodiment, the perforated pipe is driven through the hopper and the aggregate flows under gravity into the mesh sleeve.
1. An apparatus for making drainage elements, said apparatus comprising
a hopper disposed about a vertical axis for receiving a supply of loose aggregate, said hopper having an outlet of cylindrical shape on said axis for passing aggregate therethrough;
an extension secured to said outlet and having a bulbous cross-sectional shape for receiving a cylinder of mesh material on an upper section thereof;
a sleeve mounted in said hopper for guiding a length of material therethrough; and
a pair of rollers for driving the length of material through said sleeve, said hopper and said extension while dispensing the aggregate through said outlet of said hopper and said extension into an annular space between the length of material passing out of said hopper and the cylinder of mesh material secured at one end to and moving with the length of material.
2. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further comprising a gate for selectively opening and closing said outlet for the dispensing of the aggregate.
3. An apparatus as set forth in claim 1 further comprising means for vibrating said hopper.