Method and apparatus for collecting information for use in a smart antenna system
View Patent ↗A method of obtaining information for use in a smart antenna system is provided. The method includes monitoring an interface between a base station controller and a base station transceiver to receive signaling information being communicated via the interface. The method further includes extracting from the signaling information a subset of the signaling information operable to be used as input for selecting one or more of a plurality of beams for wireless communications.
1. An apparatus comprising:
one or more signal splitters capable of splitting at least one signal received from a base station transceiver into two or more paths and directing at least one split signal toward a control channel monitoring module and at least one split signal toward an antenna; and
one or more control channel monitoring circuits, comprising:
a first filter capable of filtering the split signal,
a signal mixer capable of combining the split signal with a conversion signal to produce a second signal,
a second filter capable of filtering the second signal, and
a receiver capable of receiving the second signal from the second filter and further capable of transmitting the signal to a synchronization processing system, the synchronization processing system capable of synchronizing the apparatus with the base station transceiver.
2. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the receiver is also capable of receiving signals from mobile stations.
3. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the receiver further comprises one or more frequency receiving circuits.
4. An apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the one or more frequency receiving circuits are capable of corresponding to a particular frequency.
5. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the synchronization processing system further comprises one or more processing circuits corresponding to each signal frequency transmitted by the base station transceiver.
6. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the split signal directed to the antenna is transmitted to at least one mobile station, the at least one mobile station being capable of using the split signal to synchronize with the base station transceiver.
7. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first filter includes an attenuator capable of reducing the amplitude of the split signal without introducing distortion in the split signal.
8. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the first filter includes a bandpass filter.
9. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the second filter includes an attenuator capable of reducing the amplitude of the split signal without introducing distortion in the split signal.
10. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the second filter includes a bandpass filter.
11. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein:
the signals are communicated in a control channel within a control frequency and the synchronization processing system further comprises a control frequency detector capable of determining a control frequency.
12. An apparatus according to claim 11 , wherein the control frequency detector is capable of determining the control frequency by determining the frequency having the highest, or nearly the highest, average energy being transmitted within a given bandwidth.
13. An apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the synchronization processing system is further capable of maintaining synchronization in time.