Pyrimidinyl amide compounds which inhibit leukocyte adhesion mediated by VLA-4
View Patent ↗Disclosed are compounds which bind VLA-4. Certain of these compounds also inhibit leukocyte adhesion and, in particular, leukocyte adhesion mediated by VLA-4. Such compounds are useful in the treatment of inflammatory diseases in a human or animal subject such as asthma, Alzheimer's disease, atherosclerosis, AIDS dementia, diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, rheumatoid arthritis, tissue transplantation, tumor metastasis and myocardial ischemia. The compounds can also be administered for the treatment of inflammatory brain diseases such as multiple sclerosis.
1. A compound of formula I:
wherein:
R 1 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 4 alkyl, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl, heteroaryl, and —NR 5 R 6 wherein R 5 and R 6 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and C 1 to C 4 alkyl, or R 5 and R 6 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring;
R 2 is selected from the group consisting of C 1 to C 4 alkyl, C 2 to C 4 alkenyl, and C 2 to C 4 alkynyl; and
R 3 and R 4 are independently C 1 to C 3 alkyl or R 3 and R 4 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto join to form a heterocyclic ring;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt;
or an ester of the carboxylic acid alpha to the amino group thereof.
2. A compound of claim 1 , wherein the —OC(O)NR 3 R 4 group is in the para position of the phenyl ring.
3. A compound of claim 2 , wherein R 3 and R 4 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring.
4. A compound of claim 3 , wherein the heterocyclic ring is pyrrolidinyl.
5. A compound of claim 4 , wherein R 2 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl.
6. A compound of claim 5 , wherein R 2 is ethyl.
7. A compound of formula II:
wherein:
R 7 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl, C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl, or heteroaryl;
R 8 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl;
R 9 and R 10 are independently C 1 to C 3 alkyl, or R 9 and R 10 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt;
or an ester of the carboxylic acid alpha to the amino group thereof.
8. A compound of claim 7 wherein the —OC(O)NR 9 R 10 group is in the para position of the phenyl ring.
9. A compound of claim 8 , wherein R 9 and R 10 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring.
10. A compound of claim 9 , wherein the heterocyclic ring is pyrrolidinyl.
11. A compound of claim 10 , wherein R 8 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl.
12. A compound of claim 11 , wherein R 8 is ethyl.
13. A compound of claim 12 , wherein R 7 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl.
14. A compound of claim 13 , wherein R 7 is selected from the group consisting of isopropyl and t-butyl.
15. A compound of claim 12 , wherein R 7 is C 1 to C 4 haloalkyl.
16. A compound of claim 15 , wherein R 7 is trifluoromethyl.
17. A compound of claim 12 , wherein R 7 is heteroaryl.
18. A compound of claim 17 , wherein R 7 is selected from the group consisting of furan-2-yl, furan-3-yl, thien-2-yl, and thien-3-yl.
19. A compound of formula III:
wherein:
R 11 and R 12 are independently C 1 to C 4 alkyl, or R 11 and R 12 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring;
R 13 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl; and
R 14 and R 15 are independently C 1 to C 3 alkyl or R 14 and R 15 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt;
or an ester of the carboxylic acid alpha to the amino group thereof.
20. A compound of claim 19 wherein the —OC(O)NR 14 R 15 group is in the para position of the phenyl ring.
21. A compound of claim 20 , wherein R 14 and R 15 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring.
22. A compound of claim 21 , wherein the heterocyclic ring is pyrrolidinyl.
23. A compound of claim 22 , wherein R 13 is C 1 to C 4 alkyl.
24. A compound of claim 23 , wherein R 13 is ethyl.
25. A compound of claim 24 , wherein R 11 and R 12 are independently C 1 to C 4 alkyl.
26. A compound of claim 25 , wherein R 11 is ethyl and R 12 is isopropyl.
27. A compound of claim 24 , wherein R 11 and R 12 together with the nitrogen atom pendent thereto form a heterocyclic ring.
28. A compound of claim 27 , wherein said heterocyclic ring is selected from the group consisting of piperidin-1-yl and 3-thiapyrrolidin-1-yl.
29. A compound selected from the group consisting of:
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(trifluoroacetyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(iso-propylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(t-butylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(furan-2-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(N-ethyl-N-iso-propylaminocarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(thien-3-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(thien-2-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(furan-3-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(3-thiapyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}phenylalanine;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-(thien-2-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}-phenylalanine t-butyl ester;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-trifluoromethylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}-phenylalanine t-butyl ester;
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-t-butylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}-phenylalanine t-butyl ester; and
N-[2-diethylamino-5-{N-ethyl-N-furan-3-ylcarbonyl)amino}pyrimidin-4-yl]-L-4′-{(pyrrolidin-1-yl)carbonyloxy}-phenylalanine t-butyl ester;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt;
or an ester of the carboxylic acid alpha to the amino group thereof.
30. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and a therapeutically effective amount of one or more of a compound according to claim 1 .