IP Library Granted Patent US 8,264,147
Granted Patent B2
US 8,264,147 · App. 11/545,469 · Granted Sep 11, 2012

Oxidation-protected metallic foil and methods

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,264,147
App. No.
11/545,469
Granted
Sep 11, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

An electrical lead assembly for devices such as electrical lamps having a metallic foil for providing an electrically conducting path through a hermetic seal formed by pinch sealing a vitreous material. The metallic foil includes an oxidation-inhibiting coating of silica. In another aspect of the invention, methods of coating metallic foils with silica are disclosed. In yet another aspect of the present invention, an electrical lead assembly for lamps is provided wherein the metallic foil is extended to form an outer electrical lead for the lamp.

Claims (30)

1. In a device having a glass body forming a chamber hermetically sealed by one or more pinch seals formed in the body wherein a metallic foil provides an electrical connection through a pinch seal, a method of protecting at least a portion of the foil from corrosion, the method comprising:

coating at least a portion of the foil with silica; and

exposing the silica on the foil to a silica fusion temperature to effect fusion of silica particles;

wherein the coating and the exposing are performed prior to inserting the foil in the glass body and prior to attaching an electrical lead to the foil.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the foil is molybdenum.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the device is an electric lamp.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the lamp is a high intensity discharge lamp or a halogen lamp.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the foil is molybdenum.

6. In a method of making an electrical lead assembly including a metallic foil, the improvement wherein at least a portion of the foil is coated with silica and exposed to a silica fusion temperature to effect fusion of silica particles prior to attaching an electrical lead to the foil.

7. The method of claim 6 wherein the foil is molybdenum.

8. The method of claim 6 wherein an electrode lead is attached to one end of the foil.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein an outer lead is attached to the other end of the foil.

10. A lamp comprising:

a glass body forming the light emitting chamber of said lamp;

a pinch seal in said glass body; and

a weldless electrical lead assembly providing an electrical connection through the pinch seal, said assembly comprising an electrical lead in a crimp contact with a metallic foil having a silica film on at least a portion thereof, wherein said silica film is formed by applying a silica coating to said portion of said foil and exposing said silica coating to a silica fusion temperature prior to said electrical lead being in a crimp contact with said foil.

11. A molybdenum foil suitable for providing an electrically-conducting path through a pinch seal in an electric lamp having a fused silica film on at least a portion thereof prior to said foil being positioned in a pinch seal to thereby protect the portion from oxidation when exposed to air at high temperature.

12. A method of making a lamp comprising the steps of:

providing a glass body forming the light emitting chamber of a lamp and at least one tubular end portion;

providing an electrical lead assembly, the assembly comprising metallic foil having a silica coating on at least a portion of the surface thereof;

inserting the electrical lead assembly into the tubular end portion of the glass body;

attaching the electrical lead assembly to the metallic foil; and

pinch sealing the end portion to thereby hermetically seal the light emitting chamber,

wherein the silica coating is applied to the metallic foil, and the silica coating is exposed to a silica fusion temperature, prior to attaching the electrical lead assembly to the metallic foil.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the foil is molybdenum.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein said metallic foil extends outward from said pinch seal.

15. The method of claim 6 , further comprising the step of pinch sealing said metallic foil such that said foil extends outward of said seal.

16. The lamp of claim 10 wherein said metallic foil extends outward of said pinch seal.

17. The molybdenum foil of claim 11 wherein said foil extends outward of said pinch seal.

18. The method of claim 12 , wherein the step of pinch sealing further comprises pinch sealing such that the metallic foil extends outward of the pinch seal.

Assignments (15)
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Mar 18, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; ADLT FINANCE CO.; 9999 SALES, INC.; ADLT REALTY CORP. I, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING MATERIALS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; EDSG, INC.; EPIC DESIGN SERVICES GROUP, INC.; LIGHTING RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 056887/0364 →
TERMINATION AND RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY Recorded Mar 18, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: EDSG, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; ADLT FINANCE CO.; 9999 SALES, INC.; ADLT REALTY CORP. I, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING MATERIALS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; EPIC DESIGN SERVICES GROUP, INC.; LIGHTING RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 056886/0441 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; ADLT FINANCE CO.; 9999 SALES, INC.; ADLT REALTY CORP. I, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING MATERIALS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; EDSG, INC.; EPIC DESIGN SERVICES GROUP, INC.; LIGHTING RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 055632/0332 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2021
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; ADLT FINANCE CO.; 9999 SALES, INC.; ADLT REALTY CORP. I, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING MATERIALS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; EDSG, INC.; EPIC DESIGN SERVICES GROUP, INC.; LIGHTING RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Reel/Frame 055632/0550 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 17, 2021
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.
Reel/Frame 055632/0571 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 22, 2017
From: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 044949/0179 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 6, 2017
From: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; ADLT FINANCE CO.; 9999 SALES, INC.; ADLT REALTY CORP. I, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING MATERIALS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; EDSG, INC.; EPIC DESIGN SERVICES GROUP, INC.; LIGHTING RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 044144/0466 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 5, 2017
From: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.; 9999 SALES, INC.; ADLT FINANCE CO.; ADLT REALTY CORP. I, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING MATERIALS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; EDSG, INC.; EPIC DESIGN SERVICES GROUP, INC.; LIGHTING RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 044213/0227 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 14, 2012
From: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; DEPOSITION SCIENCES, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 028372/0627 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 4, 2012
From: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.; VENTURE LIGHTING INTERNATIONAL, INC.; DEPOSITION SCIENCES, INC.; APL ENGINEERED MATERIALS, INC.; 9999 SALES, INC.; ADVANCED LIGHTING MATERIALS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; LIGHTING RESOURCES INTERNATIONAL, INC.; EPIC DESIGN SERVICES GROUP, INC.; EDSG, INC; ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES AUSTRALIA, INC.; ADLT REALTY CORP. I, INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 028314/0345 →
RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jun 1, 2012
From: CIT LENDING SERVICES CORPORATION
To: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 028300/0909 →
RELEASE OF FIRST LIEN SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Jun 1, 2012
From: CIT LENDING SERVICES CORPORATION
To: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 028300/0885 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 6, 2007
From: WELLS FARGO FOOTHILL, INC.
To: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 019382/0950 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 6, 2007
From: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: CIT LENDING SERVICES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 019390/0206 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 6, 2007
From: ADVANCED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: CIT LENDING SERVICES CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 019390/0214 →