Pressureless polymer pipe
View Patent ↗A pressureless pipe and polymer composition for making such a pipe as well as the use of the polymer composition for pressureless pipes and supplementary parts, are disclosed. The polymer composition is characterized in that the polymer comprises a multimodal ethylene polymer including a copolymer of ethylene and a C 4 -C 10 &agr; -olefin comonomer; the ethylene polymer has a total density of 953-958 kg/m 3 and a MFR 5 of 0.2-2.0 g/10 min; the ethylene polymer has a modulus of elasticity, determined according to ISO 178 of 1300-1700 MPa; the ethylene polymer has a resistance to slow crack growth, determined according to ASTM F 1473 of more than 1.5 hrs.
1. A pressureless polymer pipe, wherein the polymer comprises a multimodal ethylene polymer including a copolymer of ethylene and a C 4 -C 10 α-olefin comonomer;
the ethylene polymer has a total density of 953-958 kg/m 3 and a MFR 5 of 0.2-2.0 g/10 min;
the ethylene polymer has a modulus of elasticity, determined according to ISO 178 of 1300-1700 MPa;
the ethylene polymer has a comonomer content of less than 0.4 mol %;
the ethylene polymer has a resistance to slow crack growth, determined according to ASTM F 1473 of more than 1.5 hrs.
2. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer is a bimodal ethylene polymer and comprises a low molecular weight ethylene homopolymer fraction and a high molecular weight ethylene copolymer fraction.
3. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the α-olefin comonomer is selected from 1-butene, 1hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, or 1-decene.
4. A pipe according to claim 2 , wherein the low molecular weight fraction has a density of at least 960 kg/m 3 , and the high molecular weight fraction has a density of more than 922 kg/m 3 .
5. A pipe according to claim 4 , wherein the low molecular weight fraction has an MFR 2 of 20-2000 g/10 mm.
6. A pipe according to claim 2 , wherein the weight ratio between the high molecular weight fraction and the low molecular weight fraction of the ethylene polymer is in the range from 60:40 to 40:60.
7. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene polymer has an impact strength, determined according to ISO 179/1eA, at 0° C. of 10-20 kJ/m2.
8. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the pipe is a solid-wall pipe.
9. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the pipe is a structured-wall pipe.
10. A pipe according to claim 9 , wherein the pipe is a corrugated-wall pipe.
11. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the pipe is a multilayer pipe.
12. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the pipe has an inner diameter of below 2 m.
13. A pipe according to claim 1 , wherein the pipe has an inner diameter of at most 600 mm.
14. A polymer composition for a pressureless sewage polymer pipe, wherein the polymer comprises a multimodal ethylene polymer including a copolymer of ethylene and a C4-C10 α-olefin comonomer;
the ethylene polymer has a density of 953-958 kg/m3 and a MFR5 of 0.2-2.0 g/10 mm;
the ethylene polymer has a modulus of elasticity, determined according to ISO 178 of 1300-1700 MPa;
the ethylene polymer has a comonomer content of less than 0.4 mol %;
the ethylene polymer has a resistance to slow crack growth, determined according to ASTM F 1473 of more than 1.5 hrs.
15. A method for pressureless pipes or supplementary pipe parts, the method comprising forming the polymer composition according to claim 14 as a pressureless pipe or a supplementary pipe part.
16. A method according to claim 15 , wherein the method comprises forming supplementary pipe parts.
17. A method according to claim 16 , wherein the supplementary pipe parts comprise fittings, valves, or chambers.
18. A method according to claim 15 , wherein the pressureless pipe or supplementary pipe part is provided for drainage or for cable or pipe protection.
19. A pipe according to claim 2 , wherein the weight ratio between the high molecular weight fraction and the low molecular weight fraction of the ethylene polymer is in the range from 56:44 to 44:56.