Transmissive and transflective device display
View Patent ↗A device includes a display that includes a transmissive portion, a transflective portion, and a lens array associated with the transflective portion.
1. A device comprising:
an illumination device to provide light; and
a display comprising:
a plurality of transmissive pixels to receive and transmit, to a user, the light provided by the illumination device, and
a plurality of transflective pixels that differ from and are substantially co-planar with the plurality of transmissive pixels, where each of the plurality of transflective pixels includes:
a transmissive section to receive and transmit, to the user, the light from the illumination device, and
a reflective section to receive and transmit, to the user, ambient light,
where the plurality of transmissive pixels and the transmissive sections, of the plurality of transflective pixels, are illuminated, by the illumination device, when the illumination device is activated, and
where the plurality of transflective pixels are associated with a shape, and the ambient light illuminates the reflective sections, of the plurality of transflective pixels, and not the plurality of transmissive pixels, such that the shape is visible to the user when the illumination device is deactivated.
2. The device of claim 1 , where the display comprises one of a monochrome or a color display.
3. The device of claim 1 , where the display further comprises:
a lens array to guide the light from the illumination device only to the transflective pixels and not to the plurality of transmissive pixels.
4. The device of claim 3 , where the lens array is positioned between the illumination device and the plurality of transflective pixels.
5. The device of claim 3 , where the lens array comprises at least one of glass, quartz, sapphire, or polymeric materials.
6. The device of claim 3 , where the lens array comprises a micro lens array and is aligned with the plurality of transflective pixels and not with the plurality of transmissive pixels.
7. The device of claim 3 , where the plurality of transmissive pixels does not receive the light from the illumination device via the lens array.
8. The device of claim 1 , where the device comprises one or more of:
a radiotelephone,
a personal communications system (PCS) terminal,
a personal digital assistant (PDA),
a laptop,
a global positioning system (GPS) device,
a personal computer,
an MP3 player,
a printer,
a facsimile machine,
a pager,
a calculator, or
a camera.
9. A device display comprising:
an illumination device;
a pixel array that includes:
a plurality of transmissive pixels to transmit light received from the illumination device, and
a plurality of transflective pixels that differ from the plurality of transmissive pixels, where each of the plurality of transflective pixels includes:
a transmissive section to transmit light received from the illumination device, and
a reflective section to reflect ambient light,
where the plurality of transmissive pixels and the transmissive sections, of the plurality of transflective pixels, are illuminated, by the illumination device, when the illumination device is activated, and
where the plurality of transflective pixels are associated with a shape, and the ambient light illuminates the reflective sections of the plurality of transflective pixels, and not the plurality of transmissive pixels, such that the shape is visible when the illumination device is deactivated; and
a lens array associated with the plurality of transflective pixels, and not the plurality of transmissive pixels, of the pixel array, the lens array to guide the light received from the illumination device to the transmissive sections of the plurality of transflective pixels.
10. The device display of claim 9 , where the pixel array comprises a liquid crystal display (LCD).
11. The device display of claim 9 , where the pixel array comprises one of a passive-matrix structure or an active-matrix structure.
12. The device display of claim 9 , where each of the plurality of transflective pixels comprises:
a first subpixel that includes a first reflective section and a first transmissive section;
a second subpixel that includes a second reflective section and a second transmissive section; and
a third subpixel that includes a third reflective section and a third transmissive section.
13. The device display of claim 12 , where each of the plurality of transflective pixels further comprises:
a first thin film transistor (TFT) associated with the first subpixel;
a second TFT associated with the second subpixel; and
a third TFT associated with the third subpixel.
14. The device display of claim 13 , where each of the plurality of transflective pixels is associated with a row line and at least one corresponding gate line via the first, second, and third TFTs.
15. The device display of claim 12 , where the lens array comprises a plurality of lenslets, each lenslet being associated respectively, with one of the first subpixel, the second subpixel, or the third subpixel of the one of the plurality of transflective pixels.
16. The device display of claim 9 , where the illumination device comprises one of:
an incandescent light bulb;
one or more light-emitting diodes (LEDs);
an electroluminescent panel (ELP);
one or more cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL); or
one or more hot cathode fluorescent lamps (HCFL).
17. The device display of claim 9 , where, when the illumination device is activated and illuminates the pixel array, each of the plurality of transmissive pixels and each of the plurality of transflective pixels provides substantially similar illumination, contrast, and color.
18. The device display of claim 9 , where the device display is provided in a device that comprises one or more of:
a radiotelephone,
a personal communications system (PCS) terminal,
a personal digital assistant (PDA),
a laptop,
a global positioning system (GPS) device,
a personal computer,
an MP3 player,
a printer,
a facsimile machine,
a pager,
a calculator, or
a camera.